Linux使用strlen编译,GCC中strlen()的实现在哪里?

#include

#include

#undef strlen

#ifndef STRLEN

# define STRLEN strlen

#endif

/* Return the length of the null-terminated string STR. Scan for

the null terminator quickly by testing four bytes at a time. */

size_t

STRLEN (const char *str)

{

const char *char_ptr;

const unsigned long int *longword_ptr;

unsigned long int longword, himagic, lomagic;

/* Handle the first few characters by reading one character at a time.

Do this until CHAR_PTR is aligned on a longword boundary. */

for (char_ptr = str; ((unsigned long int) char_ptr

& (sizeof (longword) - 1)) != 0;

++char_ptr)

if (*char_ptr == ' ')

return char_ptr - str;

/* All these elucidatory comments refer to 4-byte longwords,

but the theory applies equally well to 8-byte longwords. */

longword_ptr = (unsigned long int *) char_ptr;

/* Bits 31, 24, 16, and 8 of this number are zero. Call these bits

the "holes." Note that there is a hole just to the left of

each byte, with an extra at the end:

bits: 01111110 11111110 11111110 11111111

bytes: AAAAAAAA BBBBBBBB CCCCCCCC DDDDDDDD

The 1-bits make sure that carries propagate to the next 0-bit.

The 0-bits provide holes for carries to fall into. */

himagic = 0x80808080L;

lomagic = 0x01010101L;

if (sizeof (longword) > 4)

{

/* 64-bit version of the magic. */

/* Do the shift in two steps to avoid a warning if long has 32 bits. */

himagic = ((himagic << 16) << 16) | himagic;

lomagic = ((lomagic << 16) << 16) | lomagic;

}

if (sizeof (longword) > 8)

abort ();

/* Instead of the traditional loop which tests each character,

we will test a longword at a time. The tricky part is testing

if *any of the four* bytes in the longword in question are zero. */

for (;;)

{

longword = *longword_ptr++;

if (((longword - lomagic) & ~longword & himagic) != 0)

{

/* Which of the bytes was the zero? If none of them were, it was

a misfire; continue the search. */

const char *cp = (const char *) (longword_ptr - 1);

if (cp[0] == 0)

return cp - str;

if (cp[1] == 0)

return cp - str + 1;

if (cp[2] == 0)

return cp - str + 2;

if (cp[3] == 0)

return cp - str + 3;

if (sizeof (longword) > 4)

{

if (cp[4] == 0)

return cp - str + 4;

if (cp[5] == 0)

return cp - str + 5;

if (cp[6] == 0)

return cp - str + 6;

if (cp[7] == 0)

return cp - str + 7;

}

}

}

}

libc_hidden_builtin_def (strlen)

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