本文实例讲述了JSP使用自定义标签防止表单重复提交的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
1. 编写servelt:
package cn.itcast.apsliyuan.web.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class LoginServet extends HttpServlet {
/**
* 反序列化
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 4960707156159691747L;
@Override
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest requset,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// 获得输入框中的值
String token = requset.getParameter("tokenName");
// 获得session中的值
String sessionToken = (String) requset.getSession().getAttribute(
"token");
if (token.equals(sessionToken)) {
response.getWriter().print("保存成功");
requset.getSession().removeAttribute("token");//为了保证session中的值不重复,所以移除
} else {
response.getWriter().print("对不起不能重复提交");
}
}
}
2. 编写自定义标签的类:
package cn.itcast.apsliyuan.tag;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.UUID;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagSupport;
public class LoginTokenTag extends TagSupport{
/**
* 凡序列化
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -1815168785364991254L;
@Override
public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//得到uuid
String uuid=UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-","");
//得到session,pageContext 是域对象同样也是工具类
pageContext.getSession().setAttribute("token",uuid);
String html="";
try {
pageContext.getOut().print(html);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return EVAL_BODY_INCLUDE;
}
}
3. 编写×.tld文件:
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_1.xsd"
version="2.1">
1.0
apsliyuan
http://my.oschina.net/aps
loginTokenTag
cn.itcast.apsliyuan.tag.LoginTokenTag
JSP
4. jsp中的代码:
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
index.jsp5. 防止乱码的拦截器:
package cn.itcast.apsliyuan.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class UncodeFilter implements Filter {
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("拦截完成");
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest request=(HttpServletRequest) req;
HttpServletResponse response=(HttpServletResponse) res;
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
public void destroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
6. web.xml中的配置:
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
Tag
index.html
index.htm
index.jsp
default.html
default.htm
default.jsp
loginServlet
cn.itcast.apsliyuan.web.servlet.LoginServet
loginServlet
/server/Login
UncodeFilter
cn.itcast.apsliyuan.filter.UncodeFilter
UncodeFilter
/*
希望本文所述对大家的JSP程序设计有所帮助。