suse 安装php5.4_SUSE LINUX 安装Apache2 + PHP5 (普通安装,不是yum)

1.安装JPEG6　jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz

# mkdir -p /usr/local/services/jpeg6

# mkdir -p /usr/local/services/jpeg6/bin

# mkdir -p /usr/local/services/jpeg6/lib

# mkdir -p /usr/local/services/jpeg6/include

# mkdir -p /usr/local/services/jpeg6/man

# mkdir -p /usr/local/services/jpeg6/man1

# mkdir -p /usr/local/services/jpeg6/man/man1

# tar -zvxf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz

# CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC" ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/services/jpeg6/ --enable-shared --enable-static

# make

# make install

问题：jpeg6 make: ./libtool：命令未找到

解决：拷贝libtool文件到jpeg6安装文件目录

问题：x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

解决：拷贝libtool文件到jpeg6文件目录(注意是安装包目录)

2.安装LIBpng　libpng-1.2.8.tar.gz

# tar -zvxf libpng-1.2.8.tar.gz

# cd libpng-1.2.8

# cp scripts/makefile.std makefile

# vi makefile

在CFLAGS加入-fPIC

# make

# make install

3.安装Freetype　freetype-2.4.4.tar.gz

# tar -zvxf freetype-2.4.4.tar.gz

# cd freetype-2.4.4

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/services/freetype

# make

# make install

问题：make: Nothing to be done for `unix'.忽略

4.安装Zlib　zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/services/zlib/

# make

# make install

问题：zlib/lib/libz.a: could not read symbols: Bad value

解决：在CFLAGS加入 -fPIC

5.安装GD　GD-2.0.33.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf GD-2.0.33.tar.gz

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/services/gd2/ --with-jpeg=/usr/local/services/jpeg6/ --with-png=/usr/local/services/lib/ --with-zlib=/usr/local/services/zlib --with-freetype=/usr/local/services/freetype

显示：

Configuration summary for gd 2.0.33:

Support for PNG library: yes

Support for JPEG library: yes

Support for Freetype 2.x library: yes

Support for Fontconfig library: no

Support for Xpm library: no

Support for pthreads: yes

# make

# make install

错误：/lib/libjpeg.a(jcapimin.o): could not read symbols: Bad value

解决：安装jpeg6的时候，加上CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC"参数

6.安装Curl　curl-7.19.4.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf curl-7.19.4.tar.gz

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/services/curl

# make

# make install

7.安装Libxml　libxml2-2.7.7.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf libxml2-2.7.7.tar.gz

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/services/libxml2 --with-zlib=/usr/local/services/zlib/

# make

# make install

问题：“bin/rm: cannot remove `libtoolT': No such file or directory”

解决：

# aclocal

# autoconf

# automake

# libtoolize --force

问题：./.libs/libxml2.so: undefined reference to `gzopen64'

解决：vi编辑Makefile文件，然后在CFLAGS后面添加 -fPIC 参数

8.安装PHP　php-5.3.10.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf php-5.3.10.tar.gz

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/services/php/ --with-apxs2=/usr/local/services/apache2/bin/apxs --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/services/libxml2/ --with-gd=/usr/local/services/gd2/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/services/jpeg6/ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/services/zlib/ --with-png-dir=/usr/local/lib --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/services/freetype/ --with-curl=/usr/local/services/curl --enable-ftp

A.拷贝配置文件

# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/services/php/lib/php.ini

B.修改Apache2配置httpd.conf

在AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz 插入如下内容

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

C.创建测试文件，扩展名PHP

phpinfo();

?>

D.重启Apache

#/usr/local/services/apache2/bin/apachectl restart