java 10zhuan8,Java入门：代码实现十进制转二、八、十六进制

一、十进制-->二进制

方法1：

System.out.println(Integer.toBinaryString(60));

方法2：

public static void toBin(int num){

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

while(num>0){

sb.append(num%2);

num = num / 2;

}

System.out.ptintln(sb.reverse());

}

方法3：(查表法；无局限性，可算负数)

public static void toBin(int num){

char[] chs = {'0', '1'};

char[] arr = new char[32];

int pos = arr.length;

while(num!=0){

int temp = num & 1;

arr[--pos] = chs[temp];

num = num >>> 1;

}

for(int x=pos; x

System.out.println(arr[x]);

}

}

二、十进制-->十六进制

方法1：

System.out.println(Integer.toHexString(60));

方法2：

public static void toHex(int num){

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

for(int x=0; x<8; x++){

int temp = num & 15;

if(temp>9){

sb.append((char)(temp-10+'A'));

}elae{

sb.append(temp);

{

num = num >>> 4;

}

System.out.ptintln(sb.reverse());

}

方法3：

public static void toHex(int num){

char[] chs = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};

char[] arr = new char[8];

int pos = arr.length;

while(num!=0){

int temp = num & 15;

arr[--pos] = chs[temp]);

num = num >>> 4;

}

for(int x=pos; x

System.out.println(arr[x]);

}

}

三、封装查表法实现进制转换：

/*

十进制转二进制

*/

public static void toBin(int num){

trans(num,1,1);

}

/*

十进制转八进制

*/

public static void toOtc(int num){

trans(num,7,3);

}

/*

十进制转十六进制

*/

public static void toHex(int num){

trans(num,15,4);

}

/*

* num 要转进制的数字

* base 基数

* offset 偏移位数

*/

public static void trans(int num, int base, int offset){

if(num==0){

System.out.println(0);

return;

}

char[] chs = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};

char[] arr = new char[32];

int pos = arr.length;

while(num!=0){

int temp = num & base;

arr[--pos] = chs[temp]);

num = num >>> offset;

}

for(int x=pos; x

System.out.println(arr[x]);

}

}