It's been quite a while since I'm looking for but I don't find the solution. I'm trying to execute bash command on Linux within .jar file.
For that, I tried many things, including this :
Process p = new ProcessBuilder("java", "-jar", "M1_MIAGE_PDL_VIZ_GROUPE3.jar", "menu").start();
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("/bin/sh -c java -jar M1_MIAGE_PDL_VIZ_GROUPE3.jar menu");
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{"/bin/sh -c", "java -jar M1_MIAGE_PDL_VIZ_GROUPE3.jar menu"});
So, when I click on the .jar file, I would like to that the program open a bash, and execute the command (java -jar ...), to execute another part of the program.
Any ideas as to how to do it ?
解决方案
To understand this, you first need to understand how you would run that command at a shell prompt.
$ sh -c "java -jar M1_MIAGE_PDL_VIZ_GROUPE3.jar menu"
Note where the double quotes are. The first argument is -c. The second argument is the stuff inside the quotes; i.e. java -jar M1_MIAGE_PDL_VIZ_GROUPE3.jar menu
Now we translate that into Java:
Process p = new ProcessBuilder(
"/bin/sh",
"-c",
"java -jar M1_MIAGE_PDL_VIZ_GROUPE3.jar menu").start();
Having said that, the above doesn't actually achieve anything. Certainly, it doesn't open a fresh console window to display the console output etcetera. Unlike Windows "CMD.exe", UNIX / Linux shells do not provide console / terminal functionality. For that you need to use a "terminal" application.
For example, if you are using GNOME
Process p = new ProcessBuilder(
"gnome-terminal",
"-e",
"java -jar M1_MIAGE_PDL_VIZ_GROUPE3.jar menu").start();
will (probably) do what you are trying to do.