java获取视频第一帧_java获取视频第一帧工具类

result = new HashMap();

FFmpegFrameGrabber grabber;

try {

grabber = FFmpegFrameGrabber.createDefault(filePath);

// 第一帧图片存储位置(也是视频路径)

String targerFilePath = filePath.substring(0, filePath.lastIndexOf("\\"));

// 视频文件名

String fileName = filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1);

// 图片名称

String targetFileName = fileName.substring(0, fileName.lastIndexOf("."));

grabber.start();

// 视频总帧数

int videoLength = grabber.getLengthInFrames();

Frame frame = null;

int i = 0;

while (i < videoLength) {

// 过滤前5帧,避免出现全黑的图片,依自己情况而定(每循环一次取一帧)

frame = grabber.grabFrame();

if ((i > GET_FRAMES_LENGTH) && (frame.image != null)) {

break;

}

i++;

}

// 视频旋转度

String rotate = grabber.getVideoMetadata("rotate");

Java2DFrameConverter converter = new Java2DFrameConverter();

// 绘制图片

BufferedImage bi = converter.getBufferedImage(frame);

if (rotate != null) {

// 旋转图片

bi = rotate(bi, Integer.parseInt(rotate));

}

// 图片的类型

String imageMat = "jpg";

// 图片的完整路径

String imagePath = targerFilePath + File.separator + targetFileName + "." + imageMat;

if (null != saveImagePath && !"".equals(saveImagePath)) {

// 指定路径

imagePath = saveImagePath + "." + imageMat;

}

// 创建文件

File output = new File(imagePath);

ImageIO.write(bi, imageMat, output);

// 拼接Map信息

result.put("videoLength", videoLength); // 视频总帧数

result.put("videoWide", bi.getWidth()); // 视频的宽

result.put("videoHigh", bi.getHeight());// 频的高

long duration = grabber.getLengthInTime() / (1000 * 1000); // 此视频时长(s/秒)

result.put("rotate", (null == rotate || "".equals(rotate))? "0" : rotate); // 视频的旋转度

result.put("format", grabber.getFormat()); // 视频的格式

result.put("imgPath", output.getPath());

result.put("duration", duration);

grabber.stop();

LOG.info("视频文件[{}]截图结束,图片地址为[{}]", filePath, imagePath);

} catch (IOException e) {

LOG.error("视频信息帧数处理发生异常 [{}]", e.getMessage());

e.printStackTrace();

}

return result;

}

// ==================== private method ====================

/**

*

功能:根据视频旋转度来调整图片

*

* @param src 捕获的图像

* @param angel 视频旋转度

* @return BufferedImage

*/

private static BufferedImage rotate(BufferedImage src, int angel) {

int src_width = src.getWidth(null);

int src_height = src.getHeight(null);

int type = src.getColorModel().getTransparency();

Rectangle rect_des = calcRotatedSize(new Rectangle(new Dimension(src_width, src_height)), angel);

BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(rect_des.width, rect_des.height, type);

Graphics2D g2 = bi.createGraphics();

g2.translate((rect_des.width - src_width) / 2, (rect_des.height - src_height) / 2);

g2.rotate(Math.toRadians(angel), src_width / 2, src_height / 2);

g2.drawImage(src, 0, 0, null);

g2.dispose();

return bi;

}

/**

*

功能:计算图片旋转大小

*

* @param src 屏幕坐标中捕获的矩形区域

* @param angel 视频旋转度

* @return

*/

private static Rectangle calcRotatedSize(Rectangle src, int angel) {

if (angel >= 90) {

if (angel / 90 % 2 == 1) {

int temp = src.height;

src.height = src.width;

src.width = temp;

}

angel = angel % 90;

}

double r = Math.sqrt(src.height * src.height + src.width * src.width) / 2;

double len = 2 * Math.sin(Math.toRadians(angel) / 2) * r;

double angel_alpha = (Math.PI - Math.toRadians(angel)) / 2;

double angel_dalta_width = Math.atan((double) src.height / src.width);

double angel_dalta_height = Math.atan((double) src.width / src.height);

int len_dalta_width = (int) (len * Math.cos(Math.PI - angel_alpha - angel_dalta_width));

int len_dalta_height = (int) (len * Math.cos(Math.PI - angel_alpha - angel_dalta_height));

int des_width = src.width + len_dalta_width * 2;

int des_height = src.height + len_dalta_height * 2;

return new java.awt.Rectangle(new Dimension(des_width, des_height));

}

}