本文介绍了一个使用Java实现的坦克大战游戏，包括播放声音的类AePlayWave以及记录和恢复游戏状态的Recorder类。Recorder类用于保存和读取游戏进度，如敌人坦克的数量、位置和方向。此外，还涉及到游戏元素如坦克、子弹和炸弹的类定义及其行为逻辑。
packagecom.fanghua6;importjava.io.BufferedReader;importjava.io.BufferedWriter;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileReader;importjava.io.FileWriter;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.util.Vector;importjavax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;importjavax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;importjavax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;importjavax.sound.sampled.DataLine;importjavax.sound.sampled.SourceDataLine;//播放声音的类
class AePlayWave extendsThread {privateString filename;publicAePlayWave(String wavfile) {
filename=wavfile;
}public voidrun() {
File soundFile= newFile(filename);
AudioInputStream audioInputStream= null;try{
audioInputStream=AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(soundFile);
}catch(Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();return;
}
AudioFormat format=audioInputStream.getFormat();
SourceDataLine auline= null;
DataLine.Info info= new DataLine.Info(SourceDataLine.class, format);try{
auline=(SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(info);
auline.open(format);
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();return;
}
auline.start();int nBytesRead = 0;//这是缓冲
byte[] abData = new byte[512];try{while (nBytesRead != -1) {
nBytesRead= audioInputStream.read(abData, 0, abData.length);if (nBytesRead >= 0)
auline.write(abData,0, nBytesRead);
}
}catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();return;
}finally{
auline.drain();
auline.close();
}
}
}//继续上一局的记记录点的类
classNode {intx;inty;intdirect;public Node(int x, int y, intdirect) {this.x =x;this.y =y;this.direct =direct;
}
}//记录类，同时也可以保存玩家的设置(一般都是事先写在缓存里面的)
classRecorder {//记录每关有多少敌人
private static int enNum = 20;//设置我有多少可以用的坦克
private static int myLife = 3;//记录一共消灭多少敌人
private static int allEnNum = 0;//从文件中恢复记录点
static Vector nodes = new Vector();private static FileWriter fw = null;private static BufferedWriter bw = null;private static FileReader fr = null;private static BufferedReader br = null;private Vector ets = new Vector();//完成读取的函数(记录点和敌人的数量)
public VectorgetNodesAndEnNums() {try{
fr= new FileReader("E:/Tanke.txt");
br= newBufferedReader(fr);
String n= "";
n= br.readLine();//设置先读第一行
allEnNum =Integer.parseInt(n);//接着读
while ((n = br.readLine()) != null) {
String[] xyz= n.split(" ");//在知道只有三条数据的情况下，用了这个方法。否则要用for循环
Node node = new Node(Integer.parseInt(xyz[0]),
Integer.parseInt(xyz[1]), Integer.parseInt(xyz[2]));
nodes.add(node);
}
}catch(Exception e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{try{
br.close();
fr.close();
}catch(Exception e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}returnnodes;
}public VectorgetEts() {returnets;
}public void setEts(Vectorets) {this.ets =ets;
}//保存击毁敌人的数量和击毁敌人坦克的坐标、方向
public voidkeepRecAndEnemyTank() {try{
fw= new FileWriter("E:/Tanke.txt");
bw= newBufferedWriter(fw);
bw.write(allEnNum+ "\r\n");//保存当前的敌人坦克的坐标和方向
for (int i = 0; i < ets.size(); i++) {//取出第一个坦克
EnemyTank et =ets.get(i);if(et.isLive) {//活的就保存
String recode = et.x + " " + et.y + " " +et.direct;//写入
bw.write(recode + "\r\n");
}
}
}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{try{
bw.close();
}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}try{
fw.close();
}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}//从文件中读取，记录
public static voidgetRecoring() {try{
fr= new FileReader("E:/Tanke.txt");
br= newBufferedReader(fr);
String n=br.readLine();
allEnNum=Integer.parseInt(n);
}catch(Exception e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{try{
br.close();
fr.close();
}catch(Exception e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}//把玩家击毁敌人坦克数量保存到文件中
public static voidkeepRecording() {try{
fw= new FileWriter("E:/Tanke.txt");
bw= newBufferedWriter(fw);
bw.write(allEnNum+ "\r\n");
}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{try{
bw.close();
}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}try{
fw.close();
}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}public static intgetAllEnNum() {returnallEnNum;
}public static void setAllEnNum(intallEnNum) {
Recorder.allEnNum=allEnNum;
}public static intgetEnNum() {returnenNum;
}public static void setEnNum(intenNum) {
Recorder.enNum=enNum;
}public static intgetMyLife() {returnmyLife;
}public void setMyLife(intmyLife) {
Recorder.myLife=myLife;
}//减少敌人数
public static voidreduceEnNum() {
enNum--;
}//消灭敌人
public static voidaddEnNumRec() {
allEnNum++;
}
}//炸弹类(没必要定义为线程，因为它不会移动，没有坐标改变)
classBomb {//定义炸弹的坐标
intx, y;int life = 9;//炸弹的生命(三张图片)//可以看出isLive很有用，它可以决定类(或者对象)要不要展现在面板上
boolean isLive = true;public Bomb(int x, inty) {this.x =x;this.y =y;
}//炸弹减少生命值
public voidlifeDown() {if (life > 0) {
life--;
}else{this.isLive = false;
}
}
}//子弹类
class Shot implementsRunnable {intx;inty;intdirect;//设置子弹的消亡(默认活着的)
boolean isLive = true;//speed要给个初始值1，之前给0，按J键，子弹没有动
int speed = 1;public Shot(int x, int y, intdirect) {super();this.x =x;this.y =y;this.direct =direct;
}
@Overridepublic voidrun() {//TODO Auto-generated method stub
while (true) {//设置子弹休息50毫秒
try{
Thread.sleep(50);
}catch(InterruptedException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}switch(direct) {case 0:
y-=speed;break;case 1:
x+=speed;break;case 2:
y+=speed;break;case 3:
x-=speed;break;
}//测试用：System.out.println("子弹坐标x=" + x + "y=" + y);//子弹什么时候死亡//判断该子弹是否碰到边缘
if (x < 0 || x > 400 || y < 0 || y > 300) {this.isLive = false;break;
}
}
}
}//坦克类
classTank1_2 {int x = 0;int y = 0;boolean isLive = true;//坦克方向：0表示上，1表示右，2表示下，3表示左
int direct = 0;int speed = 1;//坦克的颜色
intcolor;public intgetColor() {returncolor;
}public void setColor(intcolor) {this.color =color;
}public intgetSpeed() {returnspeed;
}public void setSpeed(intspeed) {this.speed =speed;
}public intgetDirect() {returndirect;
}public void setDirect(intdirect) {this.direct =direct;
}public intgetX() {returnx;
}public void setX(intx) {this.x =x;
}public intgetY() {returny;
}public void setY(inty) {this.y =y;
}//构造函数
public Tank1_2(int x, inty) {this.x =x;this.y =y;
}
}//敌人的坦克(做成线程，会移动)
class EnemyTank extends Tank1_2 implementsRunnable {int times = 0;//定义一个向量，可以访问MyPanel上所有敌人的坦克
Vector ets = new Vector();//定义向量，可以存放敌人的子弹
Vector ss = new Vector();//敌人添加子弹，应该刚刚创建坦克和敌人子弹死亡后
public EnemyTank(int x, inty) {super(x, y);
}//得到MyPaneld的敌人坦克向量
public void setEts(Vectorvv) {//此时拥有一种能力，可以拿到yPan el上所有敌人的坦克
this.ets =vv;
}//判断是否碰到别的敌人的坦克
public booleanisTouchOtherEnemy() {boolean b = false;switch (this.direct) {case 0://我的坦克向上
for (int i = 0; i < ets.size(); i++) {//取出第一个坦克(很有可能是自己哦)
EnemyTank et =ets.get(i);//如果不是自己
if (et != this) {//如果敌人的方向是向下或者向下
if (et.direct == 0 || et.direct == 2) {if (this.x >= et.x && this.x <= et.x + 20
&& this.y >= et.y && this.y <= et.y + 30) {return true;
}if (this.x + 20 >= et.x && this.x + 20 <= et.x + 20
&& this.y >= et.y && this.y <= et.y + 30) {return true;
}
}if (et.direct == 1 || et.direct == 3) {if (this.x >= et.x && this.x <= et.x + 30
&& this.y >= et.y && this.y <= et.y + 20) {return true;
}if (this.x + 20 >= et.x && this.x + 20 <= et.x + 30
&& this.y >= et.y && this.y <= et.y + 20) {return true;
}
}
}
}break;case 1:for (int i = 0; i < ets.size(); i++) {
EnemyTank et=ets.get(i);if (et != this) {if (et.direct == 0 || et.direct == 2) {if (this.x + 30 >= et.x && this.x + 30 <= et.x + 20
&& this.y >= et.y && this.y <= et.y + 30) {return true;
}if (this.x + 30 >= et.x && this.x + 30 <= et.x + 20
&& this.y + 20 >=et.y&& this.y + 20 <= et.y + 30) {return true;
}
}if (et.direct == 1 || et.direct == 3) {if (this.x + 30 >= et.x && this.x + 30 <= et.x + 30
&& this.y >= et.y && this.y <= et.y + 20) {return true;
}if (this.x + 30 >= et.x && this.x + 30 <= et.x + 30
&& this.y + 20 >=et.y&& this.y + 20 <= et.y + 20) {return true;
}
}
}
}break;case 2:for (int i = 0; i < ets.size(); i++) {
EnemyTank et=ets.get(i);if (et != this) {if (et.direct == 0 || et.direct == 2) {if (this.x >= et.x && this.x <= et.x + 20
&& this.y + 30 >=et.y&& this.y + 30 <= et.y + 30) {return true;
}if (this.x + 20 >= et.x && this.x + 20 <= et.x + 20
&& this.y + 30 >=et.y&& this.y + 30 <= et.y + 30) {return true;
}
}if (et.direct == 1 || et.direct == 3) {if (this.x >= et.x && this.x <= et.x + 30
&& this.y + 30 >=et.y&& this.y + 30 <= et.y + 20) {return true;
}if (this.x + 20 >= et.x && this.x + 20 <= et.x + 30
&& this.y + 30 >=et.y&& this.y + 30 <= et.y + 20) {return true;
}
}
}
}break;case 3:for (int i = 0; i < ets.size(); i++) {
EnemyTank et=ets.get(i);if (et != this) {if (et.direct == 0 || et.direct == 2) {if (this.x >= et.x && this.x <= et.x + 20
&& this.y >= et.y && this.y <= et.y + 30) {return true;
}if (this.x >= et.x && this.x <= et.x + 20
&& this.y + 20 >=et.y&& this.y + 20 <= et.y + 30) {return true;
}
}if (et.direct == 1 || et.direct == 3) {if (this.x >= et.x && this.x <= et.x + 30
&& this.y >= et.y && this.y <= et.y + 20) {return true;
}if (this.x >= et.x && this.x <= et.x + 30
&& this.y + 20 >=et.y&& this.y + 20 <= et.y + 20) {return true;
}
}
}
}break;
}returnb;
}
@Overridepublic voidrun() {//TODO Auto-generated method stub
while (true) {try{//设置坦克休息一会
Thread.sleep(50);
}catch(InterruptedException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}switch (this.direct) {case 0://说明坦克正在向上运动(继续往上走，符合实际)//y -= speed;设置坦克平滑移动的效果
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {if (y > 0 && !this.isTouchOtherEnemy()) {
y-=speed;
}try{
Thread.sleep(50);
}catch(InterruptedException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}break;case 1:for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {//这里注意坐标起点问题不是(400x300)
if (x < 400 && !this.isTouchOtherEnemy()) {
x+=speed;
}try{
Thread.sleep(50);
}catch(InterruptedException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}break;case 2:for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {if (y < 300 && !this.isTouchOtherEnemy()) {
y+=speed;
}try{
Thread.sleep(50);
}catch(InterruptedException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}break;case 3:for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {if (x > 0 && !this.isTouchOtherEnemy()) {
x-=speed;
}try{
Thread.sleep(50);
}catch(InterruptedException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}break;
}this.times++;//设置3秒发一颗子弹
if (times % 2 == 0) {if(isLive) {if (ss.size() < 5) {
Shot s= null;//没有子弹，添加
switch(direct) {case 0:
s= new Shot(x + 10, y, 0);
ss.add(s);break;case 1:
s= new Shot(x + 30, y + 10, 1);
ss.add(s);break;case 2:
s= new Shot(x + 10, y + 30, 2);
ss.add(s);break;case 3:
s= new Shot(x, y + 10, 3);
ss.add(s);break;
}//启动子弹线程
Thread t = newThread(s);
t.start();
}
}
}//让坦克随机产生一个新的方向
this.direct = (int) (Math.random() * 4);//判断敌人坦克是否死亡了(双等号)
if (this.isLive == false) {//让坦克死亡，后退出线程
return;
}
}
}
}//我的坦克
class Hero1_2 extendsTank1_2 {//多个子弹，用向量创建
Vector ss = new Vector();//子弹
Shot s = null;public Hero1_2(int x, inty) {super(x, y);
}//坦克开火
public voidshotEnemy() {switch (this.direct) {case 0:
s= new Shot(x + 10, y, 0);//把子弹加入向量
ss.add(s);break;case 1:
s= new Shot(x + 30, y + 10, 1);//把子弹加入向量
ss.add(s);break;case 2:
s= new Shot(x + 10, y + 30, 2);//把子弹加入向量
ss.add(s);break;case 3:
s= new Shot(x, y + 10, 3);//把子弹加入向量
ss.add(s);break;
}//启动子弹线程(创建线程，赶紧传参，我在这里吃了大亏！)
Thread t = newThread(s);
t.start();
}public voidmoveUp() {
y-=speed;
}public voidmoveRight() {
x+=speed;
}public voidmoveDown() {
y+=speed;
}public voidmoveLeft() {
x-=speed;
}
}
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