检验signature的java代码,JAVA发布代码到sonatype中央仓库可能遇到的问题总结

1.maven-gpg-plugin出现LifecycleExecutionException

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-gpg-plugin:1.6:sign (sign-artifacts) on project layering-cache: Exit code: 2 -> [Help 1]

org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-gpg-plugin:1.6:sign (sign-artifacts) on project layering-cache: Exit code: 2

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:215)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)

at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)

at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)

at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)

at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:957)

at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:289)

at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:193)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)

Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Exit code: 2

at org.apache.maven.plugin.gpg.GpgSigner.generateSignatureForFile (GpgSigner.java:167)

at org.apache.maven.plugin.gpg.AbstractGpgSigner.generateSignatureForArtifact (AbstractGpgSigner.java:205)

at org.apache.maven.plugin.gpg.GpgSignAttachedMojo.execute (GpgSignAttachedMojo.java:176)

at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)

at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)

at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)

at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)

at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:957)

at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:289)

at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:193)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)

[ERROR]

[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.

[ERROR]

[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:

[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

解决办法：

1.新增配置文件

~/.gnupg/gpg.con

新增如下配置：

use-agent

pinentry-mode loopback

2.新增配置文件

~/.gnupg/gpg-agent.conf

然后新增如下配置：

allow-loopback-pinentry

1.1. gpg: signing failed: Inappropriate ioctl for device

在命令行中先执行一次

export GPG_TTY=$(tty)

2.校验出现Signature Validation

解决办法：

需要使用-P指定 profiles->profile->id

mvn clean deploy -Preleases

3.Staging rules failure!

解决办法：

将公钥发布到远程服务器

gpg --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net:11371 --send-keys publicKey

gpg --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net:11371 --recv-keys publicKey

gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:11371 --send-keys publicKey

gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:11371 --recv-keys publicKey

gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net:11371 --send-keys publicKey

gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net:11371 --recv-keys publicKey

4.暴力方法

如果还不行就删除gpg所有数据重新生成公钥

rm -rf ~/.gnupg