redis protobuf java_Protobuf序列化对象放到redis

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

安装Protobuf

下载包，3.0+，https://github.com/google/protobuf/releases；

解压包，tar -xvf；

cd进目录，执行：./configure --prefix=/Users/mrzhang/workspace/tools/protobuf

make；

make check；

make install；

构建模板

指定3.0+版本

syntax = "proto3";

message gps_data {

int64 id = 1;

string terminalId = 2;

string dataTime = 3;

double lon = 4;

double lat = 5;

float speed = 6;

int32 altitude = 7;

int32 locType = 8;

int32 gpsStatus = 9;

float direction = 10;

int32 satellite = 11;

}

生成protof文件：

protoc -I=src/main/resource/proto

--java_out=src/main/java src/main/resource/proto/protobuf.proto

引入依赖：

com.google.protobuf

protobuf-java

3.5.0

如果使用json，引入依赖：

com.google.protobuf

protobuf-java-util

3.5.0

构建对象并序列化放到redis

System.out.println("===== 构建一个GPS模型开始 =====");

Protobuf.gps_data.Builder gps_builder = Protobuf.gps_data.newBuilder();

gps_builder.setAltitude(1);

gps_builder.setDataTime("2017-12-17 16:21:44");

gps_builder.setGpsStatus(1);

gps_builder.setLat(39.123);

gps_builder.setLon(120.112);

gps_builder.setDirection(30.2F);

gps_builder.setId(100L);

Protobuf.gps_data gps_data = gps_builder.build();

byte[] bytes = gps_data.toByteArray();

jedis.set("foo".getBytes(), bytes);

System.out.println("========");

bytes = jedis.get("foo".getBytes());

Protobuf.gps_data gd = null;

try {

gd = Protobuf.gps_data.parseFrom(bytes);

} catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println("id: " + gd.getAltitude() + ", time: " + gd.getDataTime());

redis结果：

127.0.0.1:6379> get foo

"\bd\x1a\x132017-12-17 16:21:44!\xbaI\x0c\x02+\a^@)9\xb4\xc8v\xbe\x8fC@8\x01H\x01U\x9a\x99\xf1A"

序列化成Json

System.out.println("===== 使用gps 转成json对象开始 =====");

String jsonFormatM = "";

try {

jsonFormatM = JsonFormat.printer().print(gps_builder);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println(jsonFormatM.toString());

System.out.println("json数据大小：" + jsonFormatM.getBytes().length);

System.out.println("===== 使用gps 转成json对象结束 =====");