java实体类字段性别页面显示_SpringMVC通过实体类返回json格式的字符串,并在前端显示...

一.除了搭建springmvc框架需要的jar包外,还需要这两个jar包

jackson-core-asl-1.9.2.jar和jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.2.jar

二.web,.xml配置

classpath:spring-servlet.xml指定springmvc配置文件的位置

xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee

http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

spring

org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet

contextConfigLocation

classpath:spring-servlet.xml

1

spring

*.do

三.spring-servlet.xml配置

通过此配置,将实体类自动返回为json格式的数据

application/json;charset=UTF-8

四,后台java代码

packageme.mvc;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileInputStream;importjava.io.FileOutputStream;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.text.SimpleDateFormat;importjava.util.ArrayList;importjava.util.Date;importjava.util.HashMap;importjava.util.List;importjava.util.Map;importjavax.annotation.Resource;importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;importme.mvc.service.testmvcDao;importnet.sf.json.JSONArray;importorg.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;importorg.springframework.http.HttpRequest;importorg.springframework.stereotype.Controller;importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;importorg.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;importorg.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;importorg.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller

@RequestMapping("/mvc/*")public classtestmvc {

@RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.GET,value="/hello22index.do")//第一步访问hello2页面

publicString index2() {

return "hello2";

}

@ResponseBody

@RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.POST,value="/hello22.do")//第二步前台发送ajax请求调用此方法并返回json数据

public User index2post(String testname1 ,HttpServletResponse response) throwsIOException {

System.out.println("*************:"+testname1);

User u=newUser();

u.setUsername("name");

u.setUserpassword("pass");returnu;

}

}

五.前端页面

该方法sendajax()将向后台发送请求,调用index2post()方法,返回json数据格式

String path = request.getContextPath();

String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

%>

My JSP 'hello2.jsp' starting page

function sendajax()

{

var testname1=$("#testname1").val();

alert(testname1);

$.ajax({

type: "post",

url: "/mvc/hello22.do",

data: {testname1:testname1},

dataType: "json",

success: function (data) {

alert(data.username);

},

error: function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {

alert("系统繁忙,请稍后重试!");

}

});

}