java怎么做映射_Java 映射实例

关于一个java映射的demo

1、主要有四个文件

(1)Test.java

package demo1;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.ResourceBundle;

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception, IllegalAccessException{

//在数据集初始化字段值

Map map=new HashMap();

map.put("name","zyc");

map.put("age", "26");

//获取properties文件内对应键值

ResourceBundle resource=ResourceBundle.getBundle("data");

String className=resource.getString("className");

//获取对应的class文件

Class Clazz=Class.forName(className);

//huoquclass文件对应的实例对象

Object obj=Clazz.newInstance();

//自动填充对象obj的字段值

autoFile(obj,map);

//输出对象obj字段初始化后的值

System.out.println(obj);

}

private static void autoFile(Object obj, Map map) throws Exception, IllegalAccessException {

//获取对象obj的class文件

Class clazz=obj.getClass();

//通过class获取字节码对象所有声明字段

Field[] fields=clazz.getDeclaredFields();

for (Field f:fields){

//获取字段名称

String key=f.getName();

//根据字段名称获取字段值

String value=map.get(key);

//System.out.println(key+"="+value);

if(value != null){

//设置字段访问权限

f.setAccessible(true);

//设置对应的对象字段所对应的字段值

f.set(obj, value);

}

}

}

}

(2)Person.java

package domain;

public class Person {

private String name;

private String age;

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getAge() {

return age;

}

public void setAge(String age) {

this.age = age;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "Person [age=" + age + ", name=" + name + "]";

}

public Person() {

System.out.println("Person构造方法");

}

}

(3)Worker.java

package domain;

public class Worker {

private String name;

private String age;

private String money;

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getAge() {

return age;

}

public void setAge(String age) {

this.age = age;

}

public String getMoney() {

return money;

}

public void setMoney(String money) {

this.money = money;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "Worker [age=" + age + ", money=" + money + ", name=" + name

+ "]";

}

public Worker() {

System.out.println("Worker构造方法");

}

}

(4)data.properties

className=domain.Person