java 根据注释生产xml_java – Junit – 通过注释加载Spring XML配置

我正在使用Camel 2.15.2,

Spring 4.1.7.RELEASE,CXF 3.0.4,Junit 4.12.

当我运行以下测试时,加载Spring应用程序上下文失败：

@RunWith(CamelSpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)

@BootstrapWith(CamelTestContextBootstrapper.class)

@ContextConfiguration(locations=

{

"classpath:com/me/someFile.xml",

"classpath:META-INF/spring/someFile.xml"

})

public class MyRouteTest extends CamelTestSupport

{

//...

}

以下是我得到的例外情况：

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Cannot find RouteContext with id someRoute

at org.apache.camel.model.RouteContextRefDefinitionHelper.lookupRoutes(RouteContextRefDefinitionHelper.java:65)

但是当我运行此测试时,Spring应用程序上下文成功加载：

public class MyRouteTest extends CamelSpringTestSupport

{

@Override

protected AbstractApplicationContext createApplicationContext()

{

return new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]

{

"classpath:com/me/someFile.xml",

"classpath:META-INF/spring/someFile.xml"

});

}

//...

}

为什么在第一种情况下会失败？

这两种方式加载Spring应用程序上下文不等同吗？