大专java考试试题_Java语言程序设计大专哪一科考的

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用这个肯定可以了，选用测试数据

12摄氏温度= 53.6华氏温度

import java.util.InputMismatchException;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Temperature {

private float temprature;//温度数值

private char unit; //'C' for Celsius, 'F' Fahrenheit//温度单位

public Temperature() {//无参构造62616964757a686964616fe4b893e5b19e31333264643066

this.temprature = 0.0F;

this.unit = 'C';

}

public Temperature(float temprature, char unit) {//2参数构造

this.temprature = temprature;

this.unit = String.valueOf(unit).toUpperCase().charAt(0);//确保计量单位都为大写字//母方便后面比较

}

public static void main(String args[]){

Temperature t1 = new Temperature();//第一种构造应用

Temperature t2 = new Temperature(0.0F, 'c');//第二种构造

getTemperatureValueFromInput(t1, t2);//接收键盘输入保存温度数

getTemperaturUnitFromInput(t1, t2);//接收键盘输入保存温度单位

System.out.println("Tempearture 1 is: " + t1.toString());//输出要比较的温度1

System.out.println("Tempearture 2 is: " + t2.toString());//输出要比较的温度2

System.out.println(t1.toString() + " = " + t2.toString() + "? "+ t1.equal(t2));//相等么

System.out.println(t1.toString() + " > " + t2.toString() + "? "+ t1.isHigher(t2));//大于么？

System.out.println(t1.toString() + " < " + t2.toString() + "? "+ t1.isLower(t2));//小于？

}

//从键盘依次接受温度值

private static void getTemperatureValueFromInput(Temperature t1, Temperature t2) {

// input value for temperature t1 and t2

int count = 1;

while(count <= 2){

try{

System.out.println("Please input value for temperature " + count);

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

if(count == 1){

t1.setTempratureValue(scanner.nextFloat());

}else{

t2.setTempratureValue(scanner.nextFloat());

}

count++;

}catch(InputMismatchException mismatchExp){

System.out.println("Invalid value for tempartue!");

continue;

}

}

}

//从键盘依次接受单位并提供相应出错处理

private static void getTemperaturUnitFromInput(Temperature t1, Temperature t2) {

//input unit for temperature t1 and t2

int unitCount = 1;

while(unitCount <= 2){

try{

System.out.println("Please input unit for temperature " + unitCount);

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

String str = scanner.next();

if(str.trim().length() > 1){

System.out.println("Invalid length for tempartue unit!");

continue;

}

char unit = str.trim().toUpperCase().charAt(0);

if(str.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("C") || str.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("F")){

if(unitCount == 1){

t1.setUnit(unit);

}else{

t2.setUnit(unit);

}

}else{

System.out.println("Invalid unit character for tempartue unit!");

continue;

}

unitCount++;

}catch(InputMismatchException mismatchExp){

System.out.println("Invalid value for tempartue unit!");

continue;

}

}

}

//转换成摄氏温度

public Temperature toCelsius(){

if(unit == 'C'){

return this;

}else{

return new Temperature((float)5F*(temprature - 32F)/9F, 'C');

}

}

//转换成华氏温度

public Temperature toFahrenheit(){

if(unit == 'F'){

return this;

}else{

return new Temperature((float)(9F*(temprature)/5F)+32F, 'F');

}

}

public void setTempratureValue(float temprature) {//设置温度值

this.temprature = temprature;

}

public void setUnit(char unit) {//设置单位

this.unit = unit;

}

public void setTemprature(float value, char unit){

this.temprature = value;

this.unit = unit;

}

public boolean equal(Temperature t2){//判断相等

t2 = convertToSameUnit(t2);

return t2.temprature == this.temprature;

}

public boolean isHigher(Temperature t2){//判断大于

t2 = convertToSameUnit(t2);

return this.temprature > t2.temprature;

}

public boolean isLower(Temperature t2){//判断小鱼

t2 = convertToSameUnit(t2);

return this.temprature < t2.temprature;

}

private Temperature convertToSameUnit(Temperature t2) {//转换成同样计量单位

if(t2.unit != unit){

if(t2.unit == 'C'){

return t2.toFahrenheit();

}else{

return t2.toCelsius();

}

}

return t2;

}

public String toString(){//重写toString方法

return temprature + " " + unit;

}

}

----------------

Please input value for temperature 1

a

Invalid value for tempartue!

Please input value for temperature 1

0

Please input value for temperature 2

bbbb

Invalid value for tempartue!

Please input value for temperature 2

32

Please input unit for temperature 1

a

Invalid unit character for tempartue unit!

Please input unit for temperature 1

ef

Invalid length for tempartue unit!

Please input unit for temperature 1

c

Please input unit for temperature 2

ss

Invalid length for tempartue unit!

Please input unit for temperature 2

F

Tempearture 1 is: 0.0 C

Tempearture 2 is: 32.0 F

0.0 C = 32.0 F? true

0.0 C > 32.0 F? false

0.0 C < 32.0 F? false

-----测试结果2

Please input value for temperature 1

12

Please input value for temperature 2

66

Please input unit for temperature 1

c

Please input unit for temperature 2

f

Tempearture 1 is: 12.0 C

Tempearture 2 is: 66.0 F

12.0 C = 66.0 F? false

12.0 C > 66.0 F? false

12.0 C < 66.0 F? true

------测试结果3

Please input value for temperature 1

12

Please input value for temperature 2

52

Please input unit for temperature 1

c

Please input unit for temperature 2

f

Tempearture 1 is: 12.0 C

Tempearture 2 is: 52.0 F

12.0 C = 52.0 F? false

12.0 C > 52.0 F? true

12.0 C < 52.0 F? false

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