jtree mysql_JTree用法及JTree使用经验总结

在实际开发过程中会经常使用JTree组件，平时会遇到这样或那样的问题，在此将偶得一点经验写下来，与大家共享，希望对大家有所帮助。

private JTree jtNetDevice;//数组件申明

private JScrollPane jspTree;//滚动面板申明

1、初始化

DefaultMutableTreeNode rootNode = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("root");

jtNetDevice = new JTree(rootNode);

jtNetDevice.setAutoscrolls(true);

getTreeSelectionModel().setSelectionMode(TreeSelectionModel.SINGLE_TREE_SELECTION);//设置单选模式

jspTree = new JScrollPane();

jspTree.getViewport().add(jtNetDevice, null);

2、三个经常使用的取值函数

private DefaultTreeModel getTreeModel(){

return (DefaultTreeModel)jtNetDevice.getModel();

}

private DefaultMutableTreeNode getRootNode(){

return (DefaultMutableTreeNode)getTreeModel().getRoot();

}

private TreeSelectionModel getTreeSelectionModel(){

return jtNetDevice.getSelectionModel();

}

3、根据node得到path：  TreePath visiblePath = new TreePath(getTreeModel().getPathToRoot(node));

4、根据Path展开到该节点  jtNetDevice.makeVisible(visiblePath);

5、根据path设定该节点选定  jtNetDevice.setSelectionPath(visiblePath);

6、选中节点的方法  首先，根据节点得到树路径，其中chosen为需要选中的节点

TreePath visiblePath = new TreePath( ( (DefaultTreeModel) jtNetDevice.getModel()).

getPathToRoot(chosen));

然后根据Path选中该节点

jtNetDevice.setSelectionPath(visiblePath);

7、滚动到可见位置

jtNetDevice.scrollPathToVisible(visiblePath);

8、给JTree添加右键弹出菜单  void jtNetDevice_mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {

if (e.isPopupTrigger()) {

jPopupMenu1.show(e.getComponent(), e.getX(), e.getY());//弹出右键菜单

}

}

9、关于JTree的展开   // If expand is true, expands all nodes in the tree.

// Otherwise, collapses all nodes in the tree.

public void expandAll(JTree tree, boolean expand) {

TreeNode root = (TreeNode)tree.getModel().getRoot();

// Traverse tree from root

expandAll(tree, new TreePath(root), expand);

}

private void expandAll(JTree tree, TreePath parent, boolean expand) {

// Traverse children

TreeNode node = (TreeNode)parent.getLastPathComponent();

if (node.getChildCount() >= 0) {

for (Enumeration e=node.children(); e.hasMoreElements(); ) {

TreeNode n = (TreeNode)e.nextElement();

TreePath path = parent.pathByAddingChild(n);

expandAll(tree, path, expand);

}

}

// Expansion or collapse must be done bottom-up

if (expand) {

tree.expandPath(parent);

} else {

tree.collapsePath(parent);

}

}

10、如何遍历JTree

// 创建树

JTree tree = new JTree();

// 添加树节点......

// 遍历所有节点

visitAllNodes(tree);

// 仅遍历展开的节点

visitAllExpandedNodes(tree);

// Traverse all nodes in tree

public void visitAllNodes(JTree tree) {

TreeNode root = (TreeNode)tree.getModel().getRoot();

visitAllNodes(root);

}

public void visitAllNodes(TreeNode node) {

// node is visited exactly once

process(node);

if (node.getChildCount() >= 0) {

for (Enumeration e=node.children(); e.hasMoreElements(); ) {

TreeNode n = (TreeNode)e.nextElement();

visitAllNodes(n);

}

}

}

// Traverse all expanded nodes in tree

public void visitAllExpandedNodes(JTree tree) {

TreeNode root = (TreeNode)tree.getModel().getRoot();

visitAllExpandedNodes(tree, new TreePath(root));

}

public void visitAllExpandedNodes(JTree tree, TreePath parent) {

// Return if node is not expanded

if (!tree.isVisible(parent)) {

return;

}

// node is visible and is visited exactly once

TreeNode node = (TreeNode)parent.getLastPathComponent();

process(node);

// Visit all children

if (node.getChildCount() >= 0) {

for (Enumeration e=node.children(); e.hasMoreElements(); ) {

TreeNode n = (TreeNode)e.nextElement();

TreePath path = parent.pathByAddingChild(n);

visitAllExpandedNodes(tree, path);

}

}

}