java timer 动画,tornadofx使用rectangle、AnimationTimer、timeline动画演示选择排序，第2版...

import javafx.animation.AnimationTimer

import javafx.collections.FXCollections

import javafx.scene.paint.Color

import javafx.scene.shape.Rectangle

import javafx.util.Duration

import tornadofx.*

import kotlin.collections.ArrayList

class LearnApp : App(LearnV::class)

class LearnV : View("learn 选择排序") {

// 每个矩形宽度

val w = 6.0

// 100个矩形容器

val rec = FXCollections.observableArrayList()

// 动画计时器

val aniTimer = AniTimer(this)

val result = stringProperty()

val N = 100

val randomBound = 200

val data0 = SelectionSortData(N, randomBound)

override val root = borderpane {

top = vbox(5) {

result.value = "result:${data0.numbers.toString()}"

label(result) {

isWrapText = true

}

hbox(5) {

button("run").action {

// ani()

aniTimer.start()

}

button("stop").action {

// ani()

aniTimer.stop()

}

}

}

center = group {

(1..N).forEach{

val r = rectangle(w * it, 200.0, w - 2, data0.numbers[it - 1]) {

fill = Color.BLUE

}

rec.add(r)

}

}

center.rotate=180.0

prefHeight = 800.0

prefWidth = 1000.0

}

fun paint() {

timeline {

keyframe(Duration.seconds(0.0010)) {

for (i in data0.numbers.indices) {

var minIndex = i

var j = i + 1

if (j < data0.N()) {

(j..data0.N()).map {

if (data0.get(j) < data0.get(minIndex)) {

minIndex = j

}

}

}

data0.swap(i, minIndex)

keyvalue(rec[i].heightProperty(), data0.numbers[i])

result.value = "result:${data0.numbers.toString()}"

}

}

}

}

// 此方法可以停止动画

class AniTimer(val learnV: LearnV) : AnimationTimer() {

var lastTime = 0L

override fun handle(now: Long) {

if ((now - lastTime) > 10000000) {

lastTime = now

} else {

return

}

learnV.paint()

}

}

}

class SelectionSortData {

val numbers = ArrayList()

constructor(N: Int, randomBound: Int) {

(1..N).map { numbers.add((1..randomBound).random()) }

}

fun N() = numbers.size

fun get(i: Int) = numbers[i]

fun swap(i: Int, j: Int) {

val t = numbers[i]

numbers[i] = numbers[j]

numbers[j] = t

}

}