rabbitmq guest密码_NET Core 下使用 RabbitMQ

1.0 介绍

RabbitMQ是一个开源的,基于AMQP(Advanced Message Queuing Protocol)协议的完整,可复用的企业级消息队列(Message Queue 一种应用程序与应用程序之间的一种通信方法)系统,RabbitMQ可以实现点对点,发布订阅等消息处理模式

• 官网：https://www.rabbitmq.com/dotnet.html
• 开源地址：https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-dotnet-client

2|0安装

• docker下安装 RabbitMQ
• 其他平台安装 RabbitMQ

为了开发方便，我在docker中安装了RabbitMQ，RabbitMQ安装完成后，默认端口打开地址为：http://localhost:15672，输入默认账号密码，guest/guest，可以看到RabbitMQ UI界面。

3|0快速开始

接下来我们用RabbitMQ来完成一个比较常见的生产者和消费者模式的代码，新建两个控制台项目，RabbitMQConsumer和RabbitMQProducer。

分别在两个项目中安装组件

Install-Package RabbitMQ.Client

在RabbitMQProducer生产者项目中，添加以下代码。

using RabbitMQ.Client;using System;using System.Text;namespace RabbitMQProducer{    class Program    {        static void Main(string[] args)        {            var factory = new ConnectionFactory()            {                HostName = "localhost",                Port = 5672,                UserName = "guest",                Password = "guest"            };            using var connection = factory.CreateConnection();            using var channel = connection.CreateModel();            var exchange = "msg_test";            channel.ExchangeDeclare(exchange, type: ExchangeType.Fanout);            for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++)            {                var message = $"hello，我是生产者【{i + 1}】号";                var body = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message);                channel.BasicPublish(exchange, routingKey: "", basicProperties: null, body: body);                Console.WriteLine($"- 发送消息：{message}");            }        }    }}

模拟发出10000次消息，接下来在RabbitMQConsumer消费者项目中接收消息，代码如下：

using RabbitMQ.Client;using RabbitMQ.Client.Events;using System;using System.Text;namespace RabbitMQConsumer{    class Program    {        static void Main(string[] args)        {            var factory = new ConnectionFactory()            {                HostName = "localhost",                Port = 5672,                UserName = "guest",                Password = "guest"            };            using var connection = factory.CreateConnection();            using var channel = connection.CreateModel();            var exchange = "msg_test";            channel.ExchangeDeclare(exchange, type: ExchangeType.Fanout);            var queueName = channel.QueueDeclare().QueueName;            channel.QueueBind(queue: queueName, exchange, routingKey: "");            Console.WriteLine("开始监听消息...");            while (true)            {                var consumer = new EventingBasicConsumer(channel);                consumer.Received += (model, ea) =>                {                    byte[] body = ea.Body.ToArray();                    var message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(body);                    Console.WriteLine($"- 接收到消息：{message}");                };                channel.BasicConsume(queue: queueName, autoAck: true, consumer: consumer);            }        }    }}

同时启动两个看看效果。

一闪而过，速度还是挺快的，更多操作可以查看官方教程：https://www.rabbitmq.com/getstarted.html

原文介绍：https://www.cnblogs.com/meowv/p/13614474.html