oracle10gr2 x86,Oracle 10gR2_x86_64 install on CentOS x86_64 fails

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NOTE that the binutils is an older version and is required for the

Oracle install ONLY.

Also, you need the x86_64 versions of libaio.

I just finished installing those rpms and re-installed Oracle (no

errors) and then used dbca to create a script to create the

database.

It is currently running and I have NO errors .. yet! I will post

again once the install is finished.

CentOS上有些包没的，以下是我机器上安装的包：

[root@puppet ~]# rpm -q --qf

'%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} (%{ARCH})\n' binutils c

libstdc++-devel make pdksh sysstat xscreensaver libaio

libaio-devel

binutils-2.17.50.0.6-12.el5 (x86_64)

compat-db-4.2.52-5.1 (x86_64)

compat-db-4.2.52-5.1 (i386)

package control-center is not installed

gcc-4.1.2-48.el5 (x86_64)

gcc-c++-4.1.2-48.el5 (x86_64)

glibc-2.5-42 (x86_64)

glibc-2.5-42 (i686)

glibc-common-2.5-42 (x86_64)

package gnome-libs is not installed

libstdc++-4.1.2-48.el5 (x86_64)

libstdc++-4.1.2-48.el5 (i386)

libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-48.el5 (x86_64)

make-3.81-3.el5 (x86_64)

pdksh-5.2.14-36.el5 (x86_64)

sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5 (x86_64)

package xscreensaver is not installed

libaio-0.3.106-3.2 (x86_64)

libaio-0.3.106-3.2 (i386)

package libaio-devel is not installed

根上面这个人说的一样，装好上面的软件后，再重新安装oracle软件，就能正常的进行了。

安装过程中碰到的其他错误：

1、运行 runInstaller脚本的时候报这个错：

[oracle@localdomain database]$ ./runInstaller

Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking installer requirements...

Checking operating system version: must be

redhat-3, SuSE-9, redhat-4, UnitedLinux-1.0, asianux-1 or

asianux-2

Passed

All installer requirements met.

Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer

from /tmp/OraInstall2005-08-30_10-54-49PM. Please wait

...[oracle@localdomain database]$ Exception in thread "main"

java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError:

/tmp/OraInstall2005-08-30_10-54-49PM/jre/1.4.2/lib/i386/libawt.so: libXp.so.6: cannot open shared object

file: No such file or directoryat java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(Native Method)

at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(Unknown Source)

at sun.security.action.LoadLibraryAction.run(Unknown Source)

at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

at sun.awt.NativeLibLoader.loadLibraries(Unknown Source)

at

sun.awt.DebugHelper.(Unknown

Source)

at

java.awt.Component.(Unknown

Source)

[oracle@localdomain database]$

解决方法：

安装xorg-x11-deprecated-libs包

2、问题如下：

INFO: /usr/bin/ld

INFO: : crt1.o: No such file: No such file or

directory

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

INFO: make: *** [ctxhx] Error 1

INFO: End output from spawned

process.

解决方法(在网上查到的方法)：

原文："INFO: /usr/bin/ld: crt1.o: No such file: No

such file or directory" means that you are

missingglibc-develpackage on your system (check the installation

prerequisites).If the output of uname -m is "x86_64" then you need

to install installed 64 bit along with 32 bit version of

package.(意思是在x86_64位系统上,glibc-devel相应的32位及64位包均需安装)

3、问题如下：

INFO: gcc:

INFO: /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.5: No such file or

directory

INFO:

INFO:

/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/bin/genorasdksh: Failed to link

liborasdkbase.so.10.2

INFO: make: ***

[liborasdkbase] Error 1

INFO: End output

from spawned process.

解决方法：

系统中存在libstdc++.so.6文件

[root@puppet_client tmp]# ll

/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Apr 21 09:47

/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 ->

libstdc++.so.6.0.8

创建libstdc++.so.5的软链接指向libstdc++.so.6

[root@puppet_client tmp]# cp -s

/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.5

[root@puppet_client tmp]# ll

/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.5

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 14 Apr 21 10:17

/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.5 ->

libstdc++.so.6

如果还有其它错误，推荐大家去http://forums.oracle.com找。在google里面搜关键词，类似“

oracle  *** Error number” 。