java设置pdf表格外边框_Itextsharp PDFPTable如何在整个表格周围制作边框

如你所见，PdfPTable不是't have borders, probably because PDF'首先没有表格 . 将边框直接放在PdfPCell上可能更有意义(尽管PDF也不支持这些) . 无论如何，表只是一个单元的集合，所以让他们处理它 .

无论如何，解决方案是在 PdfPTable 类的实例上设置 TableEvent . 为此，您需要IPdfPTableEvent界面的自定义实现 . 以下代码通常应该为您执行此操作(请参阅底部的注释"generally")

class TopBottomTableBorderMaker : IPdfPTableEvent {

private BaseColor _borderColor;

private float _borderWidth;

///

/// Add a top and bottom border to the table.

///

/// The color of the border.

/// The width of the border

public TopBottomTableBorderMaker(BaseColor borderColor, float borderWidth ) {

this._borderColor = borderColor;

this._borderWidth = borderWidth;

}

public void TableLayout(PdfPTable table, float[][] widths, float[] heights, int headerRows, int rowStart, PdfContentByte[] canvases) {

//widths (should be thought of as x's) is an array of arrays, first index is for each row, second index is for each column

//The below uses first and last to calculate where each X should start and end

var firstRowWidths = widths[0];

var lastRowWidths = widths[widths.Length - 1];

var firstRowXStart = firstRowWidths[0];

var firstRowXEnd = firstRowWidths[firstRowWidths.Length - 1] - firstRowXStart;

var lastRowXStart = lastRowWidths[0];

var lastRowXEnd = lastRowWidths[lastRowWidths.Length - 1] - lastRowXStart;

//heights (should be thought of as y's) is the y for each row's top plus one extra for the last row's bottom

//The below uses first and last to calculate where each Y should start and end

var firstRowYStart = heights[0];

var firstRowYEnd = heights[1] - firstRowYStart;

var lastRowYStart = heights[heights.Length - 1];

var lastRowYEnd = heights[heights.Length - 2] - lastRowYStart;

//Where we're going to draw our lines

PdfContentByte canvas = canvases[PdfPTable.LINECANVAS];

//I always try to save the previous state before changinge anything

canvas.SaveState();

//Set our line properties

canvas.SetLineWidth(this._borderWidth);

canvas.SetColorStroke(this._borderColor);

//Draw some rectangles

canvas.Rectangle(

firstRowXStart,

firstRowYStart,

firstRowXEnd,

firstRowYEnd

);

//They aren't actually drawn until you stroke them!

canvas.Stroke();

canvas.Rectangle(

lastRowXStart,

lastRowYStart,

lastRowXEnd,

lastRowYEnd

);

canvas.Stroke();

//Restore any previous settings

canvas.RestoreState();

}

}

使用它非常简单，只需将实例绑定到属性：

//Create your name as you normally do

var table = new PdfPTable(3);

//Bind and instance with properties set

table.TableEvent = new TopBottomTableBorderMaker(BaseColor.BLACK, 0.5f);

//The rest is the same

for (var i = 0; i < 6; i++) {

var cell = new PdfPCell(new Phrase(i.ToString()));

cell.HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER;

cell.VerticalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE;

cell.BackgroundColor = new iTextSharp.text.BaseColor(220, 220, 220);

cell.Border = 0;

cell.BorderColorLeft = BaseColor.BLACK;

cell.BorderWidthLeft = .5f;

cell.BorderColorRight = BaseColor.BLACK;

cell.BorderWidthRight = .5f;

table.AddCell(cell);

}

上面我说"generally"应该有用 . 但是，如果您有表格页眉和/或页脚，那么您需要调整 y 值，因为 table.HeaderRows 和 table.FooterRows .