java实现网络下载进度_基于Retrofit+Rxjava实现带进度显示的下载文件

本文实例为大家分享了Retrofit Rxjava实现下载文件的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

本文采用 :retrofit + rxjava

1.引入：

//rxJava

compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:latest.release'

compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:latest.release'

//network - squareup

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:latest.release'

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava:latest.release'

compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:latest.release'

compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:latest.release'

2.增加下载进度监听：

public interface DownloadProgressListener {

void update(long bytesRead, long contentLength, boolean done);

}

public class DownloadProgressResponseBody extends ResponseBody {

private ResponseBody responseBody;

private DownloadProgressListener progressListener;

private BufferedSource bufferedSource;

public DownloadProgressResponseBody(ResponseBody responseBody,

DownloadProgressListener progressListener) {

this.responseBody = responseBody;

this.progressListener = progressListener;

}

@Override

public MediaType contentType() {

return responseBody.contentType();

}

@Override

public long contentLength() {

return responseBody.contentLength();

}

@Override

public BufferedSource source() {

if (bufferedSource == null) {

bufferedSource = Okio.buffer(source(responseBody.source()));

}

return bufferedSource;

}

private Source source(Source source) {

return new ForwardingSource(source) {

long totalBytesRead = 0L;

@Override

public long read(Buffer sink, long byteCount) throws IOException {

long bytesRead = super.read(sink, byteCount);

// read() returns the number of bytes read, or -1 if this source is exhausted.

totalBytesRead += bytesRead != -1 ? bytesRead : 0;

if (null != progressListener) {

progressListener.update(totalBytesRead, responseBody.contentLength(), bytesRead == -1);

}

return bytesRead;

}

};

}

}

public class DownloadProgressInterceptor implements Interceptor {

private DownloadProgressListener listener;

public DownloadProgressInterceptor(DownloadProgressListener listener) {

this.listener = listener;

}

@Override

public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {

Response originalResponse = chain.proceed(chain.request());

return originalResponse.newBuilder()

.body(new DownloadProgressResponseBody(originalResponse.body(), listener))

.build();

}

}

3.创建下载进度的元素类：

public class Download implements Parcelable {

private int progress;

private long currentFileSize;

private long totalFileSize;

public int getProgress() {

return progress;

}

public void setProgress(int progress) {

this.progress = progress;

}

public long getCurrentFileSize() {

return currentFileSize;

}

public void setCurrentFileSize(long currentFileSize) {

this.currentFileSize = currentFileSize;

}

public long getTotalFileSize() {

return totalFileSize;

}

public void setTotalFileSize(long totalFileSize) {

this.totalFileSize = totalFileSize;

}

@Override

public int describeContents() {

return 0;

}

@Override

public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {

dest.writeInt(this.progress);

dest.writeLong(this.currentFileSize);

dest.writeLong(this.totalFileSize);

}

public Download() {

}

protected Download(Parcel in) {

this.progress = in.readInt();

this.currentFileSize = in.readLong();

this.totalFileSize = in.readLong();

}

public static final Parcelable.Creator CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator() {

@Override

public Download createFromParcel(Parcel source) {

return new Download(source);

}

@Override

public Download[] newArray(int size) {

return new Download[size];

}

};

}

4.下载文件网络类：

public interface DownloadService {

@Streaming

@GET

Observable download(@Url String url);

}

注：这里@Url是传入完整的的下载URL；不用截取

public class DownloadAPI {

private static final String TAG = "DownloadAPI";

private static final int DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 15;

public Retrofit retrofit;

public DownloadAPI(String url, DownloadProgressListener listener) {

DownloadProgressInterceptor interceptor = new DownloadProgressInterceptor(listener);

OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()

.addInterceptor(interceptor)

.retryOnConnectionFailure(true)

.connectTimeout(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS)

.build();

retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()

.baseUrl(url)

.client(client)

.addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())

.build();

}

public void downloadAPK(@NonNull String url, final File file, Subscriber subscriber) {

Log.d(TAG, "downloadAPK: " + url);

retrofit.create(DownloadService.class)

.download(url)

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())

.unsubscribeOn(Schedulers.io())

.map(new Func1() {

@Override

public InputStream call(ResponseBody responseBody) {

return responseBody.byteStream();

}

})

.observeOn(Schedulers.computation())

.doOnNext(new Action1() {

@Override

public void call(InputStream inputStream) {

try {

FileUtils.writeFile(inputStream, file);

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

throw new CustomizeException(e.getMessage(), e);

}

}

})

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.subscribe(subscriber);

}

}

然后就是调用了：

该网络是在service里完成的

public class DownloadService extends IntentService {

private static final String TAG = "DownloadService";

private NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder;

private NotificationManager notificationManager;

private String apkUrl = "http://download.fir.im/v2/app/install/595c5959959d6901ca0004ac?download_token=1a9dfa8f248b6e45ea46bc5ed96a0a9e&source=update";

public DownloadService() {

super("DownloadService");

}

@Override

protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {

notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)

.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_download)

.setContentTitle("Download")

.setContentText("Downloading File")

.setAutoCancel(true);

notificationManager.notify(0, notificationBuilder.build());

download();

}

private void download() {

DownloadProgressListener listener = new DownloadProgressListener() {

@Override

public void update(long bytesRead, long contentLength, boolean done) {

Download download = new Download();

download.setTotalFileSize(contentLength);

download.setCurrentFileSize(bytesRead);

int progress = (int) ((bytesRead * 100) / contentLength);

download.setProgress(progress);

sendNotification(download);

}

};

File outputFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory

(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS), "file.apk");

String baseUrl = StringUtils.getHostName(apkUrl);

new DownloadAPI(baseUrl, listener).downloadAPK(apkUrl, outputFile, new Subscriber() {

@Override

public void onCompleted() {

downloadCompleted();

}

@Override

public void onError(Throwable e) {

e.printStackTrace();

downloadCompleted();

Log.e(TAG, "onError: " + e.getMessage());

}

@Override

public void onNext(Object o) {

}

});

}

private void downloadCompleted() {

Download download = new Download();

download.setProgress(100);

sendIntent(download);

notificationManager.cancel(0);

notificationBuilder.setProgress(0, 0, false);

notificationBuilder.setContentText("File Downloaded");

notificationManager.notify(0, notificationBuilder.build());

}

private void sendNotification(Download download) {

sendIntent(download);

notificationBuilder.setProgress(100, download.getProgress(), false);

notificationBuilder.setContentText(

StringUtils.getDataSize(download.getCurrentFileSize()) + "/" +

StringUtils.getDataSize(download.getTotalFileSize()));

notificationManager.notify(0, notificationBuilder.build());

}

private void sendIntent(Download download) {

Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.MESSAGE_PROGRESS);

intent.putExtra("download", download);

LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(DownloadService.this).sendBroadcast(intent);

}

@Override

public void onTaskRemoved(Intent rootIntent) {

notificationManager.cancel(0);

}

}

MainActivity代码：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

public static final String MESSAGE_PROGRESS = "message_progress";

private AppCompatButton btn_download;

private ProgressBar progress;

private TextView progress_text;

private BroadcastReceiver broadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {

@Override

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

if (intent.getAction().equals(MESSAGE_PROGRESS)) {

Download download = intent.getParcelableExtra("download");

progress.setProgress(download.getProgress());

if (download.getProgress() == 100) {

progress_text.setText("File Download Complete");

} else {

progress_text.setText(StringUtils.getDataSize(download.getCurrentFileSize())

+"/"+

StringUtils.getDataSize(download.getTotalFileSize()));

}

}

}

};

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

btn_download = (AppCompatButton) findViewById(R.id.btn_download);

progress = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progress);

progress_text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.progress_text);

registerReceiver();

btn_download.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {

Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, DownloadService.class);

startService(intent);

}

});

}

private void registerReceiver() {

LocalBroadcastManager bManager = LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this);

IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();

intentFilter.addAction(MESSAGE_PROGRESS);

bManager.registerReceiver(broadcastReceiver, intentFilter);

}

}

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。