mongodb java upsert,如何使用mongodb-java-driver进行upsert

How can I upsert data into mongodb collection with java-driver?

I try (with empty collection):

db.getCollection(collection).update(new BasicDBObject("_id", "12"), dbobject, true, false);

But document was created with _id == ObjectID(...). Not with "12" value.

This code (js) add document with _id = "12" as expected

db.metaclass.update(

{ _id:12},

{

$set: {b:1}

},

{ upsert: true }

)

mongo-java-driver-2.11.2

解决方案

You cannot set _id if dbobject is just a document and does not contain an update operator eg: $set, $setOnInsert.

Just passing a document will replace the whole document meaning it doesn't set an _id a falls back to ObjectId

So your example works if you use an update operator eg:

db.getCollection(collection).update(

new BasicDBObject("_id", "12"),

new BasicDBObject("$set", new BasicDBObject("Hi", "world")), true, false)