Spring配置bean连接数据库两种方法:
(1)直接在.xml文件内部配置:
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
(2)将参数放在外部文件中,然后再读入配置文件:
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
外部的配置文件:
user=root
password=wangjian
driverclass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbcurl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false
测试函数:
package com.primary.spring.beans.properties;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans-properties.xml");
DataSource dataSource = (DataSource) ctx.getBean("dataSource");
System.out.println(dataSource.getConnection());
}
}
测试结果:
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。