mysql 分组 列转行_mysql 分组合并,拼凑,列转行_mysql

mysql 分组合并,拼接,列转行

MySQL中group_concat函数

完整的语法如下：

group_concat([DISTINCT] 要连接的字段 [Order BY ASC/DESC 排序字段] [Separator '分隔符'])

数据如下:

mysql> select * from aa; +------+------+ | id| name | +------+------+ |1 | 10| |1 | 20| |1 | 20| |2 | 20| |3 | 200 | |3 | 500 | +------+------+ 6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

1.以id分组，把name字段的值打印在一行，逗号分隔(默认)

mysql> select id,group_concat(name) from aa group by id; +------+--------------------+ | id| group_concat(name) | +------+--------------------+ |1 | 10,20,20| |2 | 20 | |3 | 200,500| +------+--------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

2.以id分组，把name字段的值打印在一行，分号分隔

mysql> select id,group_concat(name separator ';') from aa group by id; +------+----------------------------------+ | id| group_concat(name separator ';') | +------+----------------------------------+ |1 | 10;20;20 | |2 | 20| |3 | 200;500 | +------+----------------------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

3.以id分组，把去冗余的name字段的值打印在一行，逗号分隔

mysql> select id,group_concat(distinct name) from aa group by id; +------+-----------------------------+ | id| group_concat(distinct name) | +------+-----------------------------+ |1 | 10,20| |2 | 20 | |3 | 200,500 | +------+-----------------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

4.以id分组，把name字段的值打印在一行，逗号分隔，以name排倒序

mysql> select id,group_concat(name order by name desc) from aa group by id; +------+---------------------------------------+ | id| group_concat(name order by name desc) | +------+---------------------------------------+ |1 | 20,20,10 | |2 | 20| |3 | 500,200| +------+---------------------------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

原文链接 http://chunfengxixi.iteye.com/blog/1042582

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