android ios通讯录权限设置,IOS 通讯录的访问和修改的实现

IOS 通讯录的访问和修改的实现

在iOS端可以通过AddressBook或者AddressBookUI两个框架实现，区别是第二个框架带视图，一般使用第一个框架就够了。

下面介绍AddressBook框架的使用，注意这个是C语言框架，使用起来比较麻烦。

①请求授权

先判断授权状态，如果未授权则进行授权。

// 1.主动请求授权，先判断授权状态

NSInteger state = ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus();

if (state == kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized) {

NSLog(@"已经授权");

}else{

ABAddressBookRef book = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);

ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(book, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error) {

if (granted) {

NSLog(@"授权成功");

}else{

NSLog(@"授权失败");

}

});

}

②获取通讯录的联系人

c语言没有对象，通过一些以Ref结尾的指针来获取数据。

注意C语言数组的规模通过函数获取，拿到元素也要通过函数。

注意一些枚举值以k开头。

注意电话是一个数组。

// 先判断授权状态

if (ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus() != kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized) {

NSLog(@"未授权");

return;

}

ABAddressBookRef book = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);

CFArrayRef persons = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(book);

CFIndex count = CFArrayGetCount(persons);

for (NSInteger i = 0; i < count; i++) {

ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(persons, i);

CFStringRef lastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);

CFStringRef firstName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);

ABMutableMultiValueRef phones = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);

NSLog(@"联系人:%@ %@",lastName,firstName);

NSInteger cnt = ABMultiValueGetCount(phones);

for (int j = 0; j < cnt; j++) {

CFStringRef phone = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phones, j);

NSLog(@"电话：%@ ",phone);

}

}

③修改通讯录联系人

首先拿到通讯录中的人，然后调用SetValue方法来修改值。

最后不要忘记保存。

// 先判断授权状态

if (ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus() != kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized) {

NSLog(@"未授权");

return;

}

ABAddressBookRef book = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);

CFArrayRef persons = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(book);

ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(persons, 0);

ABRecordSetValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty, @"changed", NULL);

ABAddressBookSave(book, NULL);

④添加一个联系人

注意添加电话时应创建MultiValue。

// 先判断授权状态

if (ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus() != kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized) {

NSLog(@"未授权");

return;

}

ABAddressBookRef book = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);

CFArrayRef persons = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(book);

CFIndex count = CFArrayGetCount(persons);

for (NSInteger i = 0; i < count; i++) {

ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(persons, i);

CFStringRef lastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);

CFStringRef firstName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);

ABMutableMultiValueRef phones = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);

NSLog(@"联系人:%@ %@",lastName,firstName);

NSInteger cnt = ABMultiValueGetCount(phones);

for (int j = 0; j < cnt; j++) {

CFStringRef phone = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phones, j);

NSLog(@"电话：%@ ",phone);

}

}

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