zabbix4.0 php,lnmp环境编译安装zabbix4.0server

当前使用Centos7.6版本通过编译方式安装zabbix4.0server

关闭selinux、关闭防火墙(或自行开放对应端口)，同步当前系统时间

当前使用lnmp.org提供的一键包为基础lnmp环境，安装软件版本php5.6、mysql5.7

zabbix4.0server安装过程开始：

1、创建zabbix数据库

mysql -uroot -p

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'blog.whsir.com';

mysql> quit

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mysql-uroot-p

mysql>createdatabasezabbixcharactersetutf8collateutf8_bin;

mysql>grantallprivilegesonzabbix.*tozabbix@localhostidentifiedby'blog.whsir.com';

mysql>quit

2、创建zabbix用户组

groupadd zabbix -g 201

useradd -M -r -g zabbix -u 201 -s /bin/false zabbix

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groupaddzabbix-g201

useradd-M-r-gzabbix-u201-s/bin/falsezabbix

PS：在root下运行zabbix，zabbix会主动使用zabbix用户来运行，如果系统没有zabbix用户，需要创建

3、下载zabbix4.0源码包

cd /usr/local/src

wget https://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/4.0.2/zabbix-4.0.2.tar.gz

tar xf zabbix-4.0.2.tar.gz

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cd/usr/local/src

wgethttps://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/4.0.2/zabbix-4.0.2.tar.gz

tarxfzabbix-4.0.2.tar.gz

4、导入zabbix数据库

cd /usr/local/src/zabbix-*/database/mysql/

mysql -uzabbix -pblog.whsir.com zabbix < schema.sql

mysql -uzabbix -pblog.whsir.com zabbix < images.sql

mysql -uzabbix -pblog.whsir.com zabbix < data.sql

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cd/usr/local/src/zabbix-*/database/mysql/

mysql-uzabbix-pblog.whsir.comzabbix

mysql-uzabbix-pblog.whsir.comzabbix

mysql-uzabbix-pblog.whsir.comzabbix

5、安装依赖

yum -y install net-snmp-devel libssh2 libssh2-devel curl-devel

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yum-yinstallnet-snmp-devellibssh2libssh2-develcurl-devel

6、开始编译安装zabbix4.0server

cd /usr/local/src/zabbix-*

./configure --prefix=/usr/local --sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix --enable-server --with-ssh2 --with-openssl --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2

make install

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cd/usr/local/src/zabbix-*

./configure--prefix=/usr/local--sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix--enable-server--with-ssh2--with-openssl--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config--enable-ipv6--with-net-snmp--with-libcurl--with-libxml2

makeinstall

PS：安装时可能也会缺少其他依赖，根据报错自行安装，编译时我这里指定了mysql_config的路径，可以find / -name "mysql_config*"来查找，如果你使用的是lnmp.org提供的一键包，默认路径/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config

7、修改zabbix配置文件

默认zabbix日志在/tmp下，建议更改，我这里更改到了/var/log/zabbix下

mkdir /var/log/zabbix

chown -R zabbix.zabbix /var/log/zabbix/

sed -i s/"# DBPassword="/DBPassword=blog.whsir.com/ /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

sed -i s#"LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log"#"LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log"# /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

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mkdir/var/log/zabbix

chown-Rzabbix.zabbix/var/log/zabbix/

sed-is/"# DBPassword="/DBPassword=blog.whsir.com//etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

sed-is#"LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log"#"LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log"# /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

8、设置启动脚本

cp /usr/local/src/zabbix-*/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/

chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/zabbix_server

chkconfig zabbix_server on

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cp/usr/local/src/zabbix-*/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_server/etc/init.d/

chkconfig--add/etc/init.d/zabbix_server

chkconfigzabbix_serveron

9、启动zabbix4.0server

/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start

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/etc/init.d/zabbix_serverstart

10、设置php.ini文件

sed -i s/";always_populate_raw_post_data = -1"/"always_populate_raw_post_data = -1"/ /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i s/"max_input_time = 60"/"max_input_time = 300"/ /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart

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sed-is/";always_populate_raw_post_data = -1"/"always_populate_raw_post_data = -1"//usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

sed-is/"max_input_time = 60"/"max_input_time = 300"//usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

/etc/init.d/php-fpmrestart

11、设置web

mkdir -p /data/zabbix

cp -a /usr/local/src/zabbix-*/frontends/php/* /data/zabbix/

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mkdir-p/data/zabbix

cp-a/usr/local/src/zabbix-*/frontends/php/*/data/zabbix/

12、设置nginx网站根目录

sed -i s#"root /home/wwwroot/default;"#"root /data/zabbix;"# /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginx -t

/etc/init.d/nginx restart

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sed-is#"root /home/wwwroot/default;"#"root /data/zabbix;"# /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginx-t

/etc/init.d/nginxrestart

13、访问http://IP，进行设置

默认登录帐号为Admin，密码zabbix

登录进去后会有个Zabbix agent on Zabbix server is unreachable for 5 minutes警报，是因为当前server没有运行zabbix-agent

14、安装zabbix4.0-agent

zabbix-agent推荐使用rpm包直接安装

rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

yum install zabbix-agent

systemctl start zabbix-agent

systemctl enable zabbix-agent

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rpm-ivhhttps://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

yuminstallzabbix-agent

systemctlstartzabbix-agent

systemctlenablezabbix-agent

最后：zabbix4.0server修改中文的方法和之前的版本一样，可参考

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