sqlite java_在Java中使用Sqlite数据库

importjava.sql.Connection;importjava.sql.DriverManager;importjava.sql.ResultSet;importjava.sql.SQLException;importjava.sql.Statement;importjava.util.ArrayList;importjava.util.List;importorg.slf4j.Logger;importorg.slf4j.LoggerFactory;/*** sqlite帮助类，直接创建该类示例，并调用相应的借口即可对sqlite数据库进行操作

*

* 本类基于 sqlite jdbc v56

*

*@authorhaoqipeng*/

public classSqliteHelper {final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SqliteHelper.class);privateConnection connection;privateStatement statement;privateResultSet resultSet;privateString dbFilePath;/*** 构造函数

*@paramdbFilePath sqlite db 文件路径

*@throwsClassNotFoundException

*@throwsSQLException*/

public SqliteHelper(String dbFilePath) throwsClassNotFoundException, SQLException {this.dbFilePath =dbFilePath;

connection=getConnection(dbFilePath);

}/*** 获取数据库连接

*@paramdbFilePath db文件路径

*@return数据库连接

*@throwsClassNotFoundException

*@throwsSQLException*/

public Connection getConnection(String dbFilePath) throwsClassNotFoundException, SQLException {

Connection conn= null;

Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");

conn= DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:" +dbFilePath);returnconn;

}/*** 执行sql查询

*@paramsql sql select 语句

*@paramrse 结果集处理类对象

*@return查询结果

*@throwsSQLException

*@throwsClassNotFoundException*/

public T executeQuery(String sql, ResultSetExtractor rse) throwsSQLException, ClassNotFoundException {try{

resultSet=getStatement().executeQuery(sql);

T rs=rse.extractData(resultSet);returnrs;

}finally{

destroyed();

}

}/*** 执行select查询，返回结果列表

*

*@paramsql sql select 语句

*@paramrm 结果集的行数据处理类对象

*@return*@throwsSQLException

*@throwsClassNotFoundException*/

public List executeQuery(String sql, RowMapper rm) throwsSQLException, ClassNotFoundException {

List rsList = new ArrayList();try{

resultSet=getStatement().executeQuery(sql);while(resultSet.next()) {

rsList.add(rm.mapRow(resultSet, resultSet.getRow()));

}

}finally{

destroyed();

}returnrsList;

}/*** 执行数据库更新sql语句

*@paramsql

*@return更新行数

*@throwsSQLException

*@throwsClassNotFoundException*/

public int executeUpdate(String sql) throwsSQLException, ClassNotFoundException {try{int c =getStatement().executeUpdate(sql);returnc;

}finally{

destroyed();

}

}/*** 执行多个sql更新语句

*@paramsqls

*@throwsSQLException

*@throwsClassNotFoundException*/

public void executeUpdate(String...sqls) throwsSQLException, ClassNotFoundException {try{for(String sql : sqls) {

getStatement().executeUpdate(sql);

}

}finally{

destroyed();

}

}/*** 执行数据库更新 sql List

*@paramsqls sql列表

*@throwsSQLException

*@throwsClassNotFoundException*/

public void executeUpdate(List sqls) throwsSQLException, ClassNotFoundException {try{for(String sql : sqls) {

getStatement().executeUpdate(sql);

}

}finally{

destroyed();

}

}private Connection getConnection() throwsClassNotFoundException, SQLException {if (null == connection) connection =getConnection(dbFilePath);returnconnection;

}private Statement getStatement() throwsSQLException, ClassNotFoundException {if (null == statement) statement =getConnection().createStatement();returnstatement;

}/*** 数据库资源关闭和释放*/

public voiddestroyed() {try{if (null !=connection) {

connection.close();

connection= null;

}if (null !=statement) {

statement.close();

statement= null;

}if (null !=resultSet) {

resultSet.close();

resultSet= null;

}

}catch(SQLException e) {

logger.error("Sqlite数据库关闭时异常", e);

}

}

}