基于TCP的Java多人聊天系统界面_java实现基于TCP协议带界面的多人聊天代码

package TCP;

import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;

import java.awt.GridBagLayout;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;

import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import java.awt.event.KeyListener;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

import java.net.Socket;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JTextArea;

import javax.swing.JTextField;

/*

* 客服端接收信息

*/

class recvMsg implements Runnable{

private Socket s;

private JTextArea messageArea;

recvMsg(Socket s){

this.s = s;

this.messageArea = setMenu.messageArea;

}

@Override

public void run() {

//定义一个Socket读取流，读取服务器端返回的信息

BufferedReader bufIn = null;

System.out.println("-------rev----------");

while(true){

try {

bufIn = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));

} catch (IOException e1) {

System.out.println("接收信息失败");

e1.printStackTrace();

}

try {

String recvMsg = bufIn.readLine();

messageArea.append(recvMsg+"\r\n");

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

/**

* 创建GUI界面的类

*/

class setMenu {

static JFrame f;

static JButton btn_send;

static JButton btn_clear;

static JButton btn_close;

static JTextField txf_name;

static JTextField txf_send;

static JTextArea messageArea;

Socket s;

setMenu(Socket s){

this.s = s;

createMenu();

someListener();

}

/**

* 相关事件监听操作

* */

private void someListener() {

btn_send.addActionListener(new SendMsg3(s));

btn_close.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

System.exit(0);

}

});

txf_send.addKeyListener(new SendMsg3(s));

btn_clear.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

txf_send.setText("");

}

});

messageArea.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {

@Override

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

e.consume();// 屏蔽掉法输入

}

});

}

private void createMenu() {

f = new JFrame("聊天");

f.setBounds(50, 50, 700, 600);

f.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());

JPanel panel_Name = new JPanel();

JLabel label_name = new JLabel("名字：");

txf_name = new JTextField(10);

panel_Name.add(label_name);

panel_Name.add(txf_name);

GridBagConstraints gbc_name = new GridBagConstraints();// 创建网格组布局约束条件

gbc_name.gridx = 2;

gbc_name.gridy = 0;

messageArea = new JTextArea("", 20, 50);

GridBagConstraints gbc_msg = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc_msg.gridx = 0;

gbc_msg.gridy = 1;

gbc_msg.gridwidth = 3;

JPanel panel_send = new JPanel(new FlowLayout());

JLabel label_send = new JLabel("发送内容：");

txf_send = new JTextField(30);

panel_send.add(label_send);

panel_send.add(txf_send);

GridBagConstraints gbc_send = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc_send.gridx = 0;

gbc_send.gridy = 2;

JPanel panel_button = new JPanel(new FlowLayout());

btn_send = new JButton("发送");

btn_clear = new JButton("清除");

btn_close = new JButton("关闭");

panel_button.add(btn_send);

panel_button.add(btn_clear);

panel_button.add(btn_close);

GridBagConstraints gbc_button = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc_button.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;

gbc_button.gridx = 0;

gbc_button.gridy = 3;

f.add(panel_Name,gbc_name);

f.add(messageArea,gbc_msg);

f.add(panel_send,gbc_send);

f.add(panel_button,gbc_button);

f.setVisible(true);

}

class SendMsg3 implements ActionListener, KeyListener {

Socket s;

SendMsg3(Socket s){

this.s = s;

}

@Override

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

@Override

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

if (e.getKeyCode() == e.VK_ENTER) {

sendMsg();

}

}

@Override

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

sendMsg();

}

/**

* 发送信息

*/

private void sendMsg() {

// 如果名字为空 给出提示信息

if(txf_name.getText().isEmpty()){

new JOptionPane().showMessageDialog(null, "请一定要取别名！");

}

String line = txf_name.getText() + ": "+txf_send.getText();

try {

if (!line.isEmpty()) {

//下面PrintWriter是可以自带刷新缓存工作，可以简化写入流的操作，

PrintWriter pout = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);

pout.println(line);

System.out.print("input:"+line);

txf_send.setText("");

} else {

System.out.println("发送数据不为空，请重新输入");

new JOptionPane().showMessageDialog(null, "发送数据不为空，请重新输入！");

}

} catch (Exception e1) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

System.out.println("发送失败");

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

/**

* 客服端

*/

public class TCPClient {

static JFrame f;

static JButton btn_send;

static JButton btn_clear;

static JButton btn_close;

static JTextField txf_name;

static JTextField txf_send;

static JTextArea messageArea;

static Socket s;

public static void main(String[] args) {

//连接服务器

connetServer();

//设计GUI界面

new setMenu(s);

//启动接收数据线程

new Thread(new recvMsg(s)).start();

}

/**

* 连接服务器

*/

private static void connetServer() {

//创建客服端的Socket服务，指定目的主机和端口

try {

//"10.136.128.26"是访问服务器的IP地址，30001是端口号

s = new Socket("10.136.128.26",30001);

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("客服端连接服务器失败");

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}