ubuntu11.10 源码编译安装php5.3.8,Ubuntu 11.10编译安装Nginx、PHP 5.3.8、MySQL、MongoDB、Memcached、SSL、SMTP...

手动编译安装nginx 1.0.5

echo 复制下面整段shell到命令行终端中，会自动逐条执行。

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.5.tar.gz

tar -jxvf nginx-1.0.5.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.0.5

sudo apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

make

sudo make install

sudo ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /etc/init.d/

echo 启动nginx

sudo /etc/init.d/nginx

echo 访问本机首页，如果正常，则说明nginx已启动

wget -O - http://localhost/

手动安装mysql

手动编译安装php 5.3.8

常用扩展：curl、pdo、pdo-mysql、mysqli、openssl、gd、jpeg、png、exif、zip、magickwandsudo apt-get install libltdl-dev libssl-dev sendmail libjpeg8 libjpeg8-dev libpng12-0 libpng12-dev libxml2-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libmcrypt-dev

sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng* /usr/lib/

echo 根据PHP官方推荐，使用mysqli和pdo_mysql，而不使用mysql。gmail stmp需要openssl。

wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.3.8.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror

tar -jxvf php-5.3.8.tar.bz2

cd php-5.3.8

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www-data --with-fpm-group=www-data --with-curl --with-mcrypt --enable-mbstring --enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-imap-ssl --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib/ --with-png-dir=/usr/lib/ --enable-exif --enable-zip

make

sudo make install

sudo cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

sudo ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php

sudo cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

sudo vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

pid = run/php-fpm.pid

error_log = log/php-fpm.log

log_level = notice

pm.start_servers

pm.min_spare_servers

pm.max_spare_servers

sudo cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

echo 把php-fpm加入服务，开机自启动

sudo update-rc.d php-fpm defaults

sudo /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

sudo vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

location / {

root /usr/www;

index index.html index.htm index.php;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

root /usr/www;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

sudo killall nginx

sudo /etc/init.d/nginx