mongodb等于null java,MongoDB Java客户端存储“ _id”在“ replaceOne”上为null

We have upgraded (from 2.11.1) to

org.mongodb

mongo-java-driver

3.4.1

Now when we do this:

UpdateOptions options = (new UpdateOptions()).upsert(true);

BasicDBObject queryObject = new BasicDBObject("_id", newObject.get("_id"));

//where newObject.get("_id") returns "null", i.e. same as

//BasicDBObject queryObject = new BasicDBObject("_id", null);

UpdateResult result = collection.replaceOne(queryObject, newObject, options);

will insert a new document with "_id" set to null (even though no object with _id of null existed previously in the collection). When we do

collection.insertOne(newObject);

instead then a proper "_id" is generated. Why does "replaceOne" does not generate a proper _id?

解决方案

That is expected behavior for replaceOne.

MongoDB will add the _id field to the replacement document if it is

not specified in either the filter or replacement documents. If _id is

present in both, the values must be equal.

So it uses the _id as null when creating a new document.