java 本地保存用户名和密码_记住账号密码（本地存储）

1.activity_main.xml

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

tools:context=".MainActivity">

android:id="@+id/iv"

android:layout_width="70dp"

android:layout_height="70dp"

android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"

android:layout_marginTop="40dp"

android:background="@drawable/dongman"/>

android:id="@+id/ll_number"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_below="@+id/iv"

android:layout_centerVertical="true"

android:layout_marginTop="15dp"

android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"

android:layout_marginRight="10dp"

android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

android:background="#ffffff">

android:id="@+id/tv_number"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:padding="10dp"

android:text="账号"

android:textColor="#000"

android:textSize="20sp"/>

android:id="@+id/et_number"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

android:background="@null"

android:padding="10dp"/>

android:id="@+id/ll_password"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_below="@+id/ll_number"

android:layout_centerVertical="true"

android:layout_marginTop="15dp"

android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"

android:layout_marginRight="10dp"

android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

android:background="#ffffff">

android:id="@+id/tv_password"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:padding="10dp"

android:text="密码"

android:textColor="#000"

android:textSize="20sp"/>

android:id="@+id/et_password"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

android:background="@null"

android:padding="10dp"/>

android:id="@+id/btn_login"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_below="@+id/ll_password"

android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"

android:layout_marginRight="10dp"

android:layout_marginTop="30dp"

android:text="登录"

android:background="#3C8DC4"

android:textSize="20sp"/>

2.MainActivity.java主页内容

package com.example.remembernp;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.text.TextUtils;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.EditText;

import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.Map;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{

private EditText etNumber;

private EditText etPassword;

private Button btnLogin;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

Button btn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_login);

Map userInfo = SaveFile.getUserInfo(this);

initView();

if(userInfo != null){

etNumber.setText(userInfo.get("number"));

etPassword.setText(userInfo.get("password"));

}

}

private void initView(){

etNumber = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.et_number);

etPassword = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.et_password);

btnLogin = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_login);

btnLogin.setOnClickListener(this);

}

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {

//单击事件，获取账号密码

String number = etNumber.getText().toString().trim();

String password = etPassword.getText().toString().trim();

//检查账号密码是否正确

if(TextUtils.isEmpty(number)){

Toast.makeText(this, "请输入账号", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

return;

}

if(TextUtils.isEmpty(password)){

Toast.makeText(this, "请输入密码", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

return;

}

//否则登录成功

Toast.makeText(this, "登录成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

//保存信息

boolean isSaveSuccess = SaveFile.saveUserInfo(this,number,password);

if(isSaveSuccess){

Toast.makeText(this, "保存成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}else{

Toast.makeText(this, "保存失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

}

}

3.创建一个保存文件的类

package com.example.remembernp;

import android.content.Context;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

public class SaveFile {

//把账号密码保存在data.txt文件中

public static boolean saveUserInfo(Context context, String number, String password){

try{

FileOutputStream fos = context.openFileOutput("data.txt",Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

fos.write((number + ":" + password).getBytes());

fos.close();

return true;

}catch (Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

return false;

}

}

//从data.txt中去获取刚刚保存的账号密码

public static Map getUserInfo(Context context) {

String content = "";

try {

FileInputStream fis = context.openFileInput("data.txt");

byte[] buffer = new byte[fis.available()];

fis.read(buffer);//读取

content = new String(buffer);

Map userMap = new HashMap();

String[] infos = content.split(":");

userMap.put("number",infos[0]);

userMap.put("password",infos[1]);

fis.close();

return userMap;

}catch (Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

return null;

}

}

}