java yaml dump方法_使用SnakeYaml将java对象写入文件 – 使用Yaml.dump()时不会写出内部对象列表...

我在使用SnakeYaml将

java对象写入yml文件时遇到问题.我已经设置了一个spring boot项目,其中包含一个简单的application.yml,我将其转换为一组java对象.在实际应用程序中添加了一些对象,当应用程序完成时,我想写出新的application.yml.

输入application.yml看起来像这样：

sample:

name: toyota

cars:

- model: prius

colour: silver

- model: avensis

colour: red

映射此application.yml的java对象：

@Configuration

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="sample")

public class Config {

private String name;

private final List cars = new ArrayList<>();

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public List getCars() {

return cars;

}

}

以及写出yaml的示例类：

@Component

public class Example {

@Autowired

private Config config;

@PostConstruct

private void init(){

Yaml yaml = new Yaml();

StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();

yaml.dump(config, writer);

System.out.println(writer.toString());

}

}

输出只是：name：toyota(省略了一些yaml设置也被写出来).但是我希望输出与输入完全相同：

sample:

name: toyota

cars:

- model: prius

colour: silver

- model: avensis

colour: red

有没有办法做到这一点？

编辑：

用户flyx正确地指出了以下documentation.

我调整后的代码：

Constructor constructor = new Constructor(Config.class);

TypeDescription configDescription = new TypeDescription(Config.class);

configDescription.putListPropertyType("cars", Car.class);

constructor.addTypeDescription(configDescription);

Yaml yaml = new Yaml(constructor);

StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();

yaml.dump(config, writer);

System.out.println(writer.toString());

给出以下输出：

$$beanFactory: !!org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory

allowBeanDefinitionOverriding: true

allowEagerClassLoading: true

autowireCandidateResolver: !!org.springframework.context.annotation.ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver {}

beanClassLoader: !!sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader {}

beanExpressionResolver: !!org.springframework.context.expression.StandardBeanExpressionResolver {}

cacheBeanMetadata: true

conversionService: null

dependencyComparator: !!org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationAwareOrderComparator {}

parentBeanFactory: null

serializationId: application

tempClassLoader: null

typeConverter: !!org.springframework.beans.SimpleTypeConverter {conversionService: null}

name: toyota

最佳答案 由于类型擦除,SnakeYAML无法在运行时获取List的元素类型.该文档包含您需要做的

example.

这样的事情应该有效：

@PostConstruct

private void init(){

Constructor c = new Constructor(Config.class);

TypeDescription configD = new TypeDescription(Config.class);

configD.putListPropertyType("cars", Car.class);

c.addTypeDescription(configD);

Yaml yaml = new Yaml(c);

StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();

yaml.dump(config, writer);

System.out.println(writer.toString());

}