我试图实现一个限制输入到alpha字符[A-Za-z]的EditText.
我从this post开始使用InputFilter方法.当我输入“a%”时,文本消失,如果我退回空格,文本是“a”.我已经尝试过滤器功能上的其他变体,如使用正则表达式仅匹配[A-Za-z],有时会看到像重复字符一样的疯狂行为,我将键入“a”然后键入“b”,然后获取“aab”键入“c”并得到“aabaabc”然后命中空格并获得“aabaabcaabaabc”!
这是我正在使用的代码与我尝试过的不同的方法.
EditText input = (EditText)findViewById( R.id.inputText );
InputFilter filter = new InputFilter() {
@Override
public CharSequence filter( CharSequence source,int start,int end,Spanned dest,int dstart,int dend ) {
//String data = source.toString();
//String ret = null;
/*
boolean isValid = data.matches( "[A-Za-z]" );
if( isValid ) {
ret = null;
}
else {
ret = data.replaceAll( "[@#$%^&*]","" );
}
*/
/*
dest = new SpannableStringBuilder();
ret = data.replaceAll( "[@#$%^&*]","" );
return ret;
*/
for( int i = start; i < end; i++ ) {
if( !Character.isLetter( source.charAt( i ) ) ) {
return "";
}
}
return null;
}
};
input.setFilters( new InputFilter[]{ filter } );
我完全忍不住在这一个,所以任何帮助在这里将不胜感激.
编辑:
好的,我已经对InputFilter进行了很多实验,并得出了一些结论,尽管没有解决问题.请参阅我的代码中的注释.我现在要尝试Imran Rana的解决方案.
EditText input = (EditText)findViewById( R.id.inputText );
InputFilter filter = new InputFilter() {
// It is not clear what this function should return!
// Docs say return null to allow the new char(s) and return "" to disallow
// but the behavior when returning "" is inconsistent.
//
// The source parameter is a SpannableStringBuilder if 1 char is entered but it
// equals the whole string from the EditText.
// If more than one char is entered (as is the case with some keyboards that auto insert
// a space after certain chars) then the source param is a CharSequence and equals only
// the new chars.
@Override
public CharSequence filter( CharSequence source,int dend ) {
String data = source.toString().substring( start,end );
String retData = null;
boolean isValid = data.matches( "[A-Za-z]+" );
if( !isValid ) {
if( source instanceof SpannableStringBuilder ) {
// This works until the next char is evaluated then you get repeats
// (Enter "a" then "^" gives "a". Then enter "b" gives "aab")
retData = data.replaceAll( "[@#$%^&*']","" );
// If I instead always returns an empty string here then the EditText is blanked.
// (Enter "a" then "^" gives "")
//retData = "";
}
else { // source is instanceof CharSequence
// We only get here if more than 1 char was entered (like "& ").
// And again,this works until the next char is evaluated then you get repeats
// (Enter "a" then "& " gives "a". Then enter "b" gives "aab")
retData = "";
}
}
return retData;
}
};
input.setFilters( new InputFilter[]{ filter } );