linux 锁 使用教程,linux 读写锁（写优先）使用方法

http://sourceware.org/ml/glibc-bugs/2008-11/msg00073.html

http://www.nabble.com/-Bug-nptl-7057--New:-pthread-rwlock-does-not-implement-'writer-preferred'-option-td20703744.html

pthread rwlock does not implement 'writer preferred' option

linux 读写锁

定义(全局变量)：

pthread_rwlock_t    rw_lock;

初始化：

{

pthread_rwlockattr_t attr;

int ret = 0;

ret = pthread_rwlockattr_init( &attr );

if( ret < 0 )

{

...;

return;

}

#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_WRITER_NP

pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np(&attr, PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_WRITER_NP); // 写优先

#endif

ret = pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared( &attr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED );  // 进程内

if( ret < 0 )

{

...;

return;

}

ret = pthread_rwlock_init( &rw_lock, &attr );

if( ret < 0 )

{

...;

return;

}

ret = pthread_rwlockattr_destroy( &attr );

if( ret < 0 )

{

...;

return;

}

return;

}

使用：

// 写锁

pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&rw_lock);

......

pthread_rwlock_unlock(&rw_lock);

// 读锁

pthread_rwlock_rdlock(& w_lock);

......

pthread_rwlock_unlock(&rw_lock);

另外一个：

#define   _XOPEN