android ip地址 权限,Android获取Mac地址及IP地址需要添加权限，只有连接成功才能获取...

Android需要添加权限以获得Mac地址和IP地址，

在AndroidManifest.xml中：

1、获取手机的Mac地址，即使未打开Wifi或未连接Wi-Fi也可以获取手机的Mac地址。代码如下：

public static String getMacAddress(Context context) {

String macAddress = null;

WifiInfo wifiInfo = getWifiInfo(context);

if (wifiInfo != null) {

macAddress = wifiInfo.getMacAddress();

}

return macAddress;

}

2、获取手机IP地址，只有在Wifi连接的情况下才能获取IP地址，否则为0，对应的转换IP为0.0.0.0，其中getIpAddress ()获取IP地址，它是一个整数，需要转换为IP地址。代码如下：

public static String getIpAddress(Context context) {

String IpAddress = null;

WifiInfo wifiInfo = getWifiInfo(context);

if (wifiInfo != null) {

IpAddress = intToIpAddress(wifiInfo.getIpAddress());

}

return IpAddress;

}

public static String intToIpAddress(long ipInt) {

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

sb.append(ipInt & 0xFF).append(".");

sb.append((ipInt >> 8) & 0xFF).append(".");

sb.append((ipInt >> 16) & 0xFF).append(".");

sb.append((ipInt >> 24) & 0xFF);

return sb.toString();

}

3、获取路由器的Mac地址，仅当连接成功(废话……)时，代码如下：

public static String getConnectedWifiMacAddress(Context context) {

String connectedWifiMacAddress = null;

WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

ListwifiList;

if (wifiManager != null) {

wifiList = wifiManager.getScanResults();

WifiInfo info = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();

if (wifiList != null && info != null) {

for (int i = 0; i < wifiList.size(); i++) {

ScanResult result = wifiList.get(i);

if (info.getBSSID().equals(result.BSSID)) {

connectedWifiMacAddress = result.BSSID;

}

}

}

}

return connectedWifiMacAddress;

}

获取Mac和IP地址的完整工具代码如下：

package com.cpxiao.wifimacdemo;

import android.content.Context;

import android.net.wifi.ScanResult;

import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;

import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;

import java.util.List;

/**

* Created by cpxiao on 15/9/21.

*/

public class MacAddressUtils {

/**

* 获取手机的Mac地址，在Wifi未开启或者未连接的情况下也能获取手机Mac地址

*/

public static String getMacAddress(Context context) {

String macAddress = null;

WifiInfo wifiInfo = getWifiInfo(context);

if (wifiInfo != null) {

macAddress = wifiInfo.getMacAddress();

}

return macAddress;

}

/**

* 获取手机的Ip地址

*/

public static String getIpAddress(Context context) {

String IpAddress = null;

WifiInfo wifiInfo = getWifiInfo(context);

if (wifiInfo != null) {

IpAddress = intToIpAddress(wifiInfo.getIpAddress());

}

return IpAddress;

}

/**

* 获取WifiInfo

*/

public static WifiInfo getWifiInfo(Context context) {

WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

WifiInfo info = null;

if (null != wifiManager) {

info = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();

}

return info;

}

public static long ipAddressToint(String ip) {

String[] items = ip.split("\\.");

return Long.valueOf(items[0]) << 24

| Long.valueOf(items[1]) << 16

| Long.valueOf(items[2]) << 8

| Long.valueOf(items[3]);

}

public static String intToIpAddress(long ipInt) {

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

sb.append(ipInt & 0xFF).append(".");

sb.append((ipInt >> 8) & 0xFF).append(".");

sb.append((ipInt >> 16) & 0xFF).append(".");

sb.append((ipInt >> 24) & 0xFF);

return sb.toString();

}

/**

* 获取当前可连接Wifi列表

*/

public static List> getAvailableNetworks(Context context) {

WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

ListwifiList = null;

if (wifiManager != null) {

wifiList = wifiManager.getScanResults();

}

return wifiList;

}

/**

* 获取已连接的Wifi路由器的Mac地址

*/

public static String getConnectedWifiMacAddress(Context context) {

String connectedWifiMacAddress = null;

WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

ListwifiList;

if (wifiManager != null) {

wifiList = wifiManager.getScanResults();

WifiInfo info = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();

if (wifiList != null && info != null) {

for (int i = 0; i < wifiList.size(); i++) {

ScanResult result = wifiList.get(i);

if (info.getBSSID().equals(result.BSSID)) {

connectedWifiMacAddress = result.BSSID;

}

}

}

}

return connectedWifiMacAddress;

}

}

参考：

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