html中把句子往右边弄一点咋办,Unit 1-10短语句子知识点

本文详细讲解了旅馆check-in和checkout的流程,以及'by'的不同用法,包括交通、时间及被动含义。此外,还深入比较了'how'与'what'的提问区别,并指导了aloud、loud和loudly的正确使用。核心内容涉及英语日常表达中的关键词汇和句型结构。
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Unit 1

一、知识点

1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。

2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。例:I learn English by listening to tapes.

②在…..旁边。例:by the window/the door

③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car

④在……之前,到……为止。例:by October在10月前

⑤被例:English is spoken by many people.

3.how与what的区别:

how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。

what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。

①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语)

②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.

③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.

①What…think of…? How…like…?

②What…do with…? How…deal with…?

③What…like about…? How…like…?

④What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today?

⑤What to do? How to do it?

I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’ I should deal with it.

What do you like about China?=How do you like China?

I do n’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?

㊣What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加a )

㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! (day为可数名词,其前要加a )

4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。

①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,

常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。

如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。

②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,

须放在动词之后。如:

She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往

含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:

He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。

sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。

noise 指噪音、吵闹声

6. find + 宾语+ 宾补(名词形容词介词短语分词等)

例:I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.

We found him in bed. He found the window closed.

We found her honest.

7. 常见的系动词有:

①是:am 、is、are

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