java 发微信消息_JAVA微信开发:[20]如何实现主动发送微信消息

在微信开发中,利用微信的接口主动给微信关注用户发送消息。这个主要是利用微信的客服接口来实现该功能,具体的实现如下:

/**

* 微信公共账号发送给账号

* @param content 文本内容

* @param toUser 微信用户

* @return

*/

public void sendTextMessageToUser(String content,String toUser){

String json = "{\"touser\": \""+toUser+"\",\"msgtype\": \"text\", \"text\": {\"content\": \""+content+"\"}}";

//获取access_token

GetExistAccessToken getExistAccessToken = GetExistAccessToken.getInstance();

String accessToken = getExistAccessToken.getExistAccessToken();

//获取请求路径

String action = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/custom/send?access_token="+accessToken;

System.out.println("json:"+json);

try {

connectWeiXinInterf

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Java可以使用HttpURLConnection或者HttpClient来发送get和post请求到微信接口。以下是示例代码: 使用HttpURLConnection发送get请求: ```java URL url = new URL("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&next_openid=NEXT_OPENID"); HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); connection.setRequestMethod("GET"); connection.connect(); int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode(); if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) { BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream())); String inputLine; StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer(); while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) { response.append(inputLine); } in.close(); System.out.println(response.toString()); } else { System.out.println("GET request failed, response code: " + responseCode); } ``` 使用HttpURLConnection发送post请求: ```java String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/template/send?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN"; URL obj = new URL(url); HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection(); con.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 设置post请求参数 String urlParameters = "json data..."; con.setDoOutput(true); DataOutputStream wr = new DataOutputStream(con.getOutputStream()); wr.writeBytes(urlParameters); wr.flush(); wr.close(); int responseCode = con.getResponseCode(); if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) { BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream())); String inputLine; StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer(); while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) { response.append(inputLine); } in.close(); System.out.println(response.toString()); } else { System.out.println("POST request failed, response code: " + responseCode); } ``` 使用HttpClient发送get请求: ```java CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&next_openid=NEXT_OPENID"); CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet); try { HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8"); EntityUtils.consume(entity); System.out.println(responseBody); } finally { response.close(); } ``` 使用HttpClient发送post请求: ```java CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/template/send?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN"); // 设置post请求参数 StringEntity entity = new StringEntity("json data...", ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON); httpPost.setEntity(entity); CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); try { HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity(); String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity, "UTF-8"); EntityUtils.consume(responseEntity); System.out.println(responseBody); } finally { response.close(); } ```

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