java filter 返回错误消息,servlet /过滤器在java中的特定异常处理

I have a servlet extending HttpServlet and implementing a GET request. I also use a filter (from an external library) which is mapped to the above servlet url. Now an exception is thrown by the filter, and as expected I get this

SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [myServlet] in context with

path [] threw exception

I know error-page description is probably a standard way to catch this exception, but is there a way to catch the exception from a specific servlet filter ? I already have an error-page description and redirecting to a simple html page. I also don't want to redirect to a jsp page or so, and play around with error parameters. In short, my questions are :

Is there a simpler, elegant way to catch an exception for a specific servlet and handle them ? The error-page descriptor doesn't seem to have any fields to choose the servlet which throws an exception.

Is it possible to catch an exception occuring inside a specific filter and handle them, given that the exception thrown by the filter is not a custom exception ?

解决方案

Can you not extend the Filter and handle the exception thrown by super?

public class MyFilter extends CustomFilter{

private static final Map exceptionMap = new HashMap<>();

public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException {

super.init(config);

exceptionMap.put("/requestURL", "/redirectURL");

exceptionMap.put("/someOtherrequestURL", "/someOtherredirectURL");

}

public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {

try{

super.doFilter(request, response, chain);

}catch(Exception e)

//log

String errURL = exceptionMap.get(request.getRequestURI());

if(errURL != null){

response.sendRedirect(errURL);

}

}

}

}