以下函数是本人在编写oracle数据库存储过程时写的函数,觉得该函数通用性较强,因此发表出来供需要的人参考。
这个函数的功能主要是用于去除给定字符串中重复的字符串.在使用中需要指定字符串的分隔符.示例:
str := myreplace('13,14,13,444', ',');
输出:13,14,444
create or replace function myreplace(oldstr varchar2, sign varchar2) return varchar2 is
str varchar2(1000);
currentindex number;
startindex number;
endindex number;
type str_type is table of varchar2(30)
index by binary_integer;
arr str_type;
result varchar2(1000);
begin
if oldstr is null then
return ('');
end if;
str := oldstr;
currentindex := 0;
startindex := 0;
loop
currentindex := currentindex + 1;
endindex := instr(str, sign, 1, currentindex);
if (endindex <= 0) then
exit;
end if;
arr(currentindex) := trim(substr(str, startindex + 1, endindex - startindex - 1));
startindex := endindex;
end loop;
取最后一个字符串:arr(currentindex) := substr(str, startindex + 1, length(str));
去掉重复出现的字符串:for i in 1.. currentindex - 1 loop
for j in i + 1..currentindex loop
if arr(i) = arr(j) then
arr(j) := '';
end if;
end loop;
end loop;
str := '';
for i in 1..currentindex loop
if arr(i) is not null then
str := str || sign || arr(i);
数组置空:arr(i) := '';
end if;
end loop;
去掉前面的标识符:result := substr(str, 2, length(str));
return(result);
end myreplace;