文件的操作java_文件相关操作——FileUtil

[java]代码库import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.net.HttpURLConnection;

import java.net.URL;

/**

* 文件相关操作

*

*/

public class FileUtil {

/**

* 文件名，不带扩展名

*

* @param fileName

* @return

*/

public static String getFilePrefix(String fileName) {

int splitIndex = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");

return fileName.substring(0, splitIndex);

}

/**

* 文件扩展名

*

* @param fileName

* @return

*/

public static String getFileSuffix(String fileName) {

int splitIndex = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");

return fileName.substring(splitIndex + 1);

}

/**

* 复制文件

*

* @param inputFile

* @param outputFile

* @throws FileNotFoundException

*/

public static void copyFile(String inputFile, String outputFile) throws FileNotFoundException {

File sFile = new File(inputFile);

File tFile = new File(outputFile);

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(sFile);

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(tFile);

int temp = 0;

try {

while ((temp = fis.read()) != -1) {

fos.write(temp);

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

fis.close();

fos.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

/**

* 创建目录

*

* @param dir

* @return

*/

public static boolean createDir(String dir) {

try {

boolean flag = true;

File file = new File(dir.toString());

if (!file.exists()) {

flag = file.mkdir();

}

return flag;

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

return false;

}

}

/**

* 删除文件

*

* @param strFilePath

* @return

*/

public static boolean removeFile(String strFilePath) {

boolean result = true;

if (strFilePath == null || "".equals(strFilePath)) {

return result;

}

File file = new File(strFilePath);

if (file.isFile() && file.exists()) {

result = file.delete();

}

return result;

}

/**

* 从网络Url中下载文件

* @param urlStr

* @param fileName

* @param savePath

* @throws IOException

*/

public static void downLoadFromUrl(String urlStr,String fileName,String savePath) throws IOException{

URL url = new URL(urlStr);

HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();

//设置超时间为3秒

conn.setConnectTimeout(3*1000);

//防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误

conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");

//得到输入流

InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();

//获取自己数组

byte[] getData = readInputStream(inputStream);

//文件保存位置

File saveDir = new File(savePath);

if(!saveDir.exists()){

saveDir.mkdir();

}

File file = new File(saveDir+File.separator+fileName);

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);

fos.write(getData);

if(fos!=null){

fos.close();

}

if(inputStream!=null){

inputStream.close();

}

}

/**

* 从输入流中获取字节数组

* @param inputStream

* @return

* @throws IOException

*/

public static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

int len = 0;

ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

while((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {

bos.write(buffer, 0, len);

}

bos.close();

return bos.toByteArray();

}

}