java读取非文本文件字节码FileInputStream

单个字节读取

package com.msb.io01;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class Test04 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        File f = new File("D:\\aa.png");
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);
        int read = fis.read();
        int count = 0;//读取字节的计数器
        while (read != -1){
            System.out.println(read);
            count++;//每读取一次，增加一次
            read = fis.read();
        }
        System.out.println(count);//在文件属性中查看
        fis.close();
    }
}

用缓冲数组读取

package com.msb.io01;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class Test05 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //1.获取文件
        File f = new File("D:\\aa.png");
        //2.装载文件
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);
        //3.读取文件
        //(1)利用缓冲数组，
        byte[] b = new byte[1024*6];
        int len = fis.read(b);//读取数组中的有效长度，结尾处len=-1
        while (len!=-1){
//            System.out.println(len);
            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                System.out.println(b[i]);
            }
            len = fis.read(b);
        }
        fis.close();
    }
}