c语言 替换字符串中的子串,c语言替换字符串中的子串

c语言替换字符串中的子串

#include

#include

int checkStr(char *s1, char *s2) //匹配字符串相不相等

{

for (int i = 0; i < strlen(s2); i++)

{

if (s1[i] != s2[i]) return 0;

}

return 1;

}

void reStr(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3)//替换字符串

{

int s1len = strlen(s1),

s2len = strlen(s2),

s3len = strlen(s3);

int n1 = s1len - s2len;

int n2 = s2len - s3len;

if (n2 > 0)

{

//后面的字符串全部向前移n2个位置

for (int i = s2len; i < s1len; i++)

{

s1[i - n2] = s1[i];

}

s1[s1len - n2] = '\0';

}

else if (n2 < 0)//后面的字符串全部向后移n2个位置

{

for (int i = s1len; i >= s2len; i--)

{

s1[i - n2] = s1[i];

}

s1[s1len - n2 + 1] = '\0';

}

//然后在把要替换的字符串插进去

for (int i = 0; i < s3len; i++)

{

s1[i] = s3[i];

}

}

int replaceStr(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3)//替换字符串函数返回n表示替换了多少次

{

int n = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < strlen(s1); i++)

{

if (s1[i] == s2[0] && checkStr(&s1[i], s2) == 1)

{

reStr(&s1[i], s2, s3);

n++;

}

}

return n;

}

int main()

{

// test!!!

char s1[30] = "qwertyuerp";

char s2[] = "er";

char s3[] = "111111";

printf("%d\n%s\n", replaceStr(s1, s2, s3), s1);

return 0;

}