运用matlab分析圆周运动,圆周运动下移动火源扩散火焰的图像特性分析

第 19卷 第 1期 2013年 2月 燃 烧 科 学 与 技 术 Journal of Combustion Science and Technology V01．19 NO．1 Feb．2013 DOI 10．11715／rskxjs 201301010 圆周运动下移动火源扩散火焰的图像特性分析 楼 波，徐 毅，林振冠 (华南理工大学电力学院，广州 510640) 摘 要：为了预测和控制移动火源扩散火焰的燃烧，对火焰图像特性的影响因素和规律进行研究．通过高速摄像仪 ， 实时记录移动火源扩散火焰在圆周运动下的形态特征 ，利用力场分析和MATLAB工具，得到火焰面积随火焰线速度 的变化规律以及火焰倾角随火焰线速度的变化．研究发现，燃烧产生热量和气流散热两者综合地导致火焰面积随着 线速度的递增而先增大后减小；随着火焰线速度的增大 ，刚开始火焰倾角升幅较快，后趋于平缓；火焰内外温差会 影响浮升力的大小 ，进而影响燃烧的稳定性． 关键词：移动火源；圆周运动；扩散火焰 ；火焰特征 中图分类号：TK16 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006．8740(2013)01．0060．07 Image Characteristic Analysis of M oving Fire Diffusion Flame in Circular M otion LouBo， XuYi， LinZhenguan (School ofElectric Power，South China University ofTechnology，Guangzhou 510640，China) Abstract：Unlike static flame。moving fire refers to the source of fire in motion．In order to predict and contro1 the combustion of moving fire diffusion flame．the influential factors and the characteristics of flame images were studied． The morphological characteristics of diffusion flame in circular motion were taken by the online high—speed camera． W ith the analysis of force field and M ATLAB tool，the regulations of flame area and the curve of flame inclination under various 1inear velocities were obtained．The experimential results show that the flame area and flame inclination change with linear velocity．W ith the rise of linear velocity．flame area increases first and then decreases due to the combined effects of combustion heat and dissipation cause，and flame inclination grows rapidly at the beginnin