为此,请使用SELECT 1,如以下语法所示:select 1 from yourTableName where yourColumnName=yourValue;
如果上面的返回1,则表示MySQL数据库中存在值。我们首先来看一个示例并创建一个表-mysql> create table DemoTable
(
StudentId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
StudentName varchar(40),
StudentAge int
);
使用插入命令在表中插入一些记录-mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentAge) values('Chris',21);
mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentAge) values('David',20);
mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentAge) values('Bob',22);
mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentAge) values('Tom',19);
使用select语句显示表中的所有记录-mysql> select *from DemoTable;
这将产生以下输出-+-----------+-------------+------------+
| StudentId | StudentName | StudentAge |
+-----------+-------------+------------+
| 1 | Chris | 21 |
| 2 | David | 20 |
| 3 | Bob | 22 |
| 4 | Tom | 19 |
+-----------+-------------+------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
现在让我们检查MySQL数据库中是否存在值-mysql> select 1 from DemoTable where StudentName='Bob';
这将产生以下输出-+---+
| 1 |
+---+
| 1 |
+---+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)