java bean注销_spring boot之 Bean的初始化和销毁(4)

原文：https://blog.csdn.net/z3133464733/article/details/79189699

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Spring @PostConstruct和@PreDestroy实例

https://www.cnblogs.com/soundcode/p/6367416.html

Spring Bean InitializingBean和DisposableBean实例

https://www.cnblogs.com/soundcode/p/6367410.html

Spring中的初始化InitializingBean接口和DisposableBean接口

https://blog.csdn.net/chenwiehuang/article/details/52594074

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1.java形式的配置方式：使用@bean的initMethod和destorymethod等同于init-method、destory-method

java--Bean(还未交给spring管理)

package com.zh.ch2.prepost;

/**

* Bean的初始化和销毁

* 1.java形式的配置方式：使用@bean的initMethod和destorymethod等同于init-method、destory-method

* 2.注解方式：利用-250的@PostConstruct和@PreDestory

* @author Hiiso

*

*/

public class BeanWayService {

public void init(){

System.out.println("@Bean-init-method//1在构造函数执行完之后执行");

}

public BeanWayService() {

super();

System.out.println("初始化构造函数-BeanWayService");

}

public void destroy(){

System.out.println("@Bean-destory-method//2在bean销毁之前执行");

}

}

2.注解方式：利用-250的@PostConstruct和@PreDestory

java--Bean(还未交给spring管理)

package com.zh.ch2.prepost;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;

import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;

public class JSR250WayService {

@PostConstruct //1在构造函数执行完之后执行

public void init(){

System.out.println("jsr250-init-method//1在构造函数执行完之后执行");

}

public JSR250WayService() {

super();

System.out.println("初始化构造函数-JSR250WayService");

}

@PreDestroy //2在bean销毁之前执行

public void destroy(){

System.out.println("jsr250-destory-method//2在bean销毁之前执行");

}

}

将bean 交由spring 管理

package com.zh.ch2.prepost;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration

@ComponentScan("com.zh.ch1.prepost")

public class PrePostConfig {

@Bean(initMethod="init",destroyMethod="destroy") //1

BeanWayService beanWayService(){

return new BeanWayService();

}

@Bean

JSR250WayService jsr250WayService(){

return new JSR250WayService();

}

}

测试：

package com.zh.ch2.prepost;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(PrePostConfig.class);

context.close();

}

}

结果：(1-6为执行顺序)

1.初始化构造函数-BeanWayService

2.@Bean-init-method//1在构造函数执行完之后执行

3.初始化构造函数-JSR250WayService

4.jsr250-init-method//1在构造函数执行完之后执行

5.jsr250-destory-method//2在bean销毁之前执行

6.@Bean-destory-method//2在bean销毁之前执行