java的textare变透明,Textarea的透明背景在JavaFX 8

Since I am using JavaFX 8, all my textareas do not apply the transparency that has been defined in the corresponding css. It works fine in Java 7, but for the release candidate of JavaFX 8, I can't get it to behave like before.

EDIT:

This question is about JavaFX TextArea, not a JTextArea.

-fx-background-color: rgba(53,89,119,0.2); does not have any effect on the textarea anymore, although it should have an alpha value of 0.2, but it is opague...

Is that a known issue?

解决方案

The TextArea consists of several nodes. To make the background transparent it is necessary to change the background of the child panes as well (TextArea,ScrollPane,ViewPort,Content). This can be accomplished via CSS.

CSS Example:

.text-area {

-fx-background-color: rgba(53,89,119,0.4);

}

.text-area .scroll-pane {

-fx-background-color: transparent;

}

.text-area .scroll-pane .viewport{

-fx-background-color: transparent;

}

.text-area .scroll-pane .content{

-fx-background-color: transparent;

}

The same can be accomplished via code. The code shouldn't be used for production. It's just for demonstrating the node structure.

Code Example (makes all backgrounds fully transparent):

TextArea textArea = new TextArea("I have an ugly white background :-(");

// we don't use lambdas to create the change listener since we use

// the instance twice via 'this' (see *)

textArea.skinProperty().addListener(new ChangeListener>() {

@Override

public void changed(

ObservableValue extends Skin>> ov, Skin> t, Skin> t1) {

if (t1 != null && t1.getNode() instanceof Region) {

Region r = (Region) t1.getNode();

r.setBackground(Background.EMPTY);

r.getChildrenUnmodifiable().stream().

filter(n -> n instanceof Region).

map(n -> (Region) n).

forEach(n -> n.setBackground(Background.EMPTY));

r.getChildrenUnmodifiable().stream().

filter(n -> n instanceof Control).

map(n -> (Control) n).

forEach(c -> c.skinProperty().addListener(this)); // *

}

}

});