java bufferreader乱码,javaBufferdReader读取文件乱码以下为读取文件方法123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627pri...

javaBufferdReader读取文件乱码

以下为读取文件方法1

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27private static void putIdGame(){

URL.setURLStreamHandlerFactory(new FsUrlStreamHandlerFactory());

int count = 0;

try {

URL url = new URL(HDFS + path);

InputStream gameList = url.openStream();

BufferedReader reader_url = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(gameList,"UTF-8"));

String inString_RL = reader_url.readLine();

while (inString_RL != null && count < 50) {

int userId;

String[] str = inString_RL.split(",");

count ++;

map.put(str[1], str[0]);

System.out.println(str[0]);

inString_RL = reader_url.readLine();

}

reader_url.close();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

System.out.println("未找文件！");

} catch (IOException e1) {

System.out.println("文件读写错误！");

}

}

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26static

URL.setURLStreamHandlerFactory(new FsUrlStreamHandlerFactory());

int count = 0;

try {

URL url = new URL(HDFS + path);

InputStream gameList = url.openStream();

BufferedReader reader_url = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(gameList,"UTF-8"));newBufferedReadernew

String inString_RL = reader_url.readLine();

while (inString_RL != null && count < 50) {null

int userId;

String[] str = inString_RL.split(",");strsplit

count ++;

map.put(str[1], str[0]);str1str

System.out.println(str[0]);str

inString_RL = reader_url.readLine();

}

reader_url.close();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

System.out.println("未找文件！");

} catch (IOException e1) {

System.out.println("文件读写错误！");

}

在InputStreamReader中加入”UTF-8”即可

Java读取文件时第一行出现乱码“？”问号

在windows 环境下，使用java文件流读取文本文件时，会出现第一个字符为未知字符”?” ,其他字符完整。而且第一个字符显示为？但是用equals比对发现并非是”?”号,google之，了解到bom编码标记。使用 16进制打印输出结果：

只要出现该头的16进制编码为这种字符便可以断定该文本文件的编码方式了。

bom编码标记：

bom全称是：byte order mark，汉语意思是标记字节顺序码。只是出现在：unicode字符集中，只有unicode字符集，存储时候，要求指定编码，如果不指定，windows还会用默认的：ANSI读取。常见的bom头是：

UTF-8 ║ EF BB BF

UTF-16LE ║ FF FE (小尾)

UTF-16BE ║ FE FF (大尾)

UTF-32LE ║ FF FE 00 00

UTF-32BE ║ 00 00 FE FF

解决方法：工具将txt文件另存为UTF-8无BOM格式

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17String

StringBuffer strBuff = new StringBuffer();

String temp = null;

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in,Charset.forName("utf-8")));BufferedReadernewInputStreamReaderin

while ((temp = reader.readLine()) != null) {

byte[] by = temp.getBytes();

String header = Integer.toHexString(by[0]).toUpperCase();

if (header.equalsIgnoreCase("FFFFFFEF") || header.equalsIgnoreCase("3F")) {"FFFFFFEF"

strBuff.append(temp.substring(1) + "n");

continue;

}

strBuff.append(temp + "n");

}

reader.close();

in.close();

return strBuff.toString();