linux中sys目录,浅析/sys/class目录的创建流程

int __init classes_init(void)

{

class_kset = kset_create_and_add("class", NULL, NULL);//parent_kobj为NULL,"class"目录将创建到sysfs_root-sysfs的根'/'下面.

if (!class_kset)

return -ENOMEM;

//到这里/sys/class目录就已经创建成功了,并且当sysfs被mount到/sys目录之后,/sys/class就可以通过ls可见了[luther.gliethttp]

/* ick, this is ugly, the things we go through to keep from showing up

* in sysfs... */

kset_init(&class_obj_subsys);

kobject_set_name(&class_obj_subsys.kobj, "class_obj");

if (!class_obj_subsys.kobj.parent)

class_obj_subsys.kobj.parent = &class_obj_subsys.kobj;

return 0;

}

struct kset *kset_create_and_add(const char *name,

struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops,

struct kobject *parent_kobj)

{

struct kset *kset;

int error;

kset = kset_create(name, uevent_ops, parent_kobj);//创建kset

if (!kset)

return NULL;

error = kset_register(kset);

if (error) {

kfree(kset);

return NULL;

}

return kset;

}

static struct kset *kset_create(const char *name,

struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops,

struct kobject *parent_kobj)

{

struct kset *kset;

kset = kzalloc(sizeof(*kset), GFP_KERNEL);//申请内存空间

if (!kset)

return NULL;

kobject_set_name(&kset->kobj, name);//kmalloc内存,然后拷贝name,最后kobj->name = name;

kset->uevent_ops = uevent_ops;//uevent处理函数

kset->kobj.parent = parent_kobj;//

/*

* The kobject of this kset will have a type of kset_ktype and belong to

* no kset itself. That way we can properly free it when it is

* finished being used.

*/

kset->kobj.ktype = &kset_ktype;//包含该kset管理的所有属性文件的read和write通用实现函数,show和store

kset->kobj.kset = NULL;//该kset就是父,不再有其他kset来管理本kset

return kset;

}

========================================

int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt, ...)

{

va_list args;

int retval;

va_start(args, fmt);

retval = kobject_set_name_vargs(kobj, fmt, args);

va_end(args);

return retval;

}

static int kobject_set_name_vargs(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt,

va_list vargs)

{

va_list aq;

char *name;

va_copy(aq, vargs);

name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, vargs);//kmalloc之后赋值,返回到name指针

va_end(aq);

if (!name)

return -ENOMEM;

/* Free the old name, if necessary. */

kfree(kobj->name);//释放原有的name,如果有

/* Now, set the new name */

kobj->name = name;//设置name

return 0;

}

char *kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list ap)

{

unsigned int len;

char *p;

va_list aq;

va_copy(aq, ap);

len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, aq);