oracle呢,oracle中=>是什么意思呢？

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=> 是 Oracle 中调用 存储过程的时候, 指定 参数名进行调用.一般是， 某些参数有默认值的时候，你需要跳过某些参数来进行调用。下面是具体的例子。参数的默认值SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE HelloWorld3 (2 p_user_name VARCHAR2,3 p_val1 VARCHAR2 DEFAULT ' Good Moning,',4 p_val2 VARCHAR2 DEFAULT ' Nice to Meet you'5 ) AS6 BEGIN7 dbms_output.put_line('Hello ' || p_user_name || p_val1 || p_val2 || '!');8 END HelloWorld3;9 /Procedure created.SQL> BEGIN2 HelloWorld3('Edward');3 HelloWorld3('Edward', ' Good Night,');4 HelloWorld3('Edward', ' Good Night,', 'Bye');5 END;6 /Hello Edward Good Moning, Nice to Meet you!Hello Edward Good Night, Nice to Meet you!Hello Edward Good Night,Bye!PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.指定参数名称调用此部分使用 “参数默认值”那一小节的存储过程。用于说明当最后2个参数是有默认的时候，如何跳过中间那个。SQL> BEGIN2 HelloWorld3('Edward');3 HelloWorld3('Edward', p_val1 => ' Good Night,');4 HelloWorld3('Edward', p_val1 => ' Good Night,', p_val2 => 'Bye');5 HelloWorld3('Edward', p_val2 => ' HeiHei ');6 END;7 /Hello Edward Good Moning, Nice to Meet you!Hello Edward Good Night, Nice to Meet you!Hello Edward Good Night,Bye!Hello Edward Good Moning, HeiHei !PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.