手机android安装程序,【android学习】获取手机已安装程序

首先用来获取手机的内存剩余空间，以及SD的剩余空间。

机械硬盘的内存=一个扇片大小×总的扇片个数。

SDCard可用空间 = 一个扇片大小×SDCard剩余的扇片个数

/**

* 获取某个目录的可用空间

* @param path

* @return

*/

private long getAvialSpace(String path){

//String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();

StatFs stat = new StatFs(path);

long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();//获取分区的大小

long totalBlocks = stat.getBlockCount();//获取分区的个数

long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();//获取可用区块的个数

return blockSize*availableBlocks;

}

获得安装应用程序的信息

/**

* 获取所有的安装的应用程序信息

* @param context

* @return

*/

private List getAppInfo(Context context){

PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();

List Packages = pm.getInstalledPackages(0);

List appInfos = new ArrayList();

for (PackageInfo packageInfo : Packages) {

String packageName = packageInfo.packageName;

Drawable icon = packageInfo.applicationInfo.loadIcon(pm);

String name = packageInfo.applicationInfo.loadLabel(pm).toString();

AppInfo appInfo = new AppInfo();

appInfo.setIcon(icon);

appInfo.setName(name);

appInfo.setPackagename(packageName);

appInfos.add(appInfo);

}

return appInfos;

}

下面是整个应用程序的代码

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

TextView cache;

TextView sdcard;

ListView listView;

List infos;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

findID();

infos = getAppInfo(this);

listView.setAdapter(new AppManagerAdapter(infos));

}

/**

* 查找ID

*/

private void findID() {

cache = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.cache);

sdcard = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.sdcard);

listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);

long sdSize = getAvialSpace(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath());

long romSize = getAvialSpace(Environment.getDataDirectory().getPath());

sdcard.setText(""+Formatter.formatFileSize(this, sdSize));

cache.setText(""+Formatter.formatFileSize(this, romSize));

}

/**

* 适配器

* @author zkq

*/

private class AppManagerAdapter extends BaseAdapter{

List infoList;

public AppManagerAdapter(List list) {

this.infoList = list;

}

@Override

public int getCount() {

return infoList.size();

}

@Override

public Object getItem(int arg0) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return arg0;

}

@Override

public long getItemId(int arg0) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return arg0;

}

@Override

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

ViewHolder holder ;

if (convertView == null) {

holder = new ViewHolder();

convertView = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.item, null);

holder.imageView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageview);

holder.name = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.name);

holder.pack = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.pack);

convertView.setTag(holder);

}else {

holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();

}

holder.imageView.setImageDrawable(infoList.get(position).getIcon());

holder.name.setText(infoList.get(position).getName());

holder.pack.setText(infoList.get(position).getPackagename());

return convertView;

}

private class ViewHolder{

ImageView imageView ;

TextView name;

TextView pack;

}

}

/**

* 获取某个目录的可用空间

* @param path

* @return

*/

private long getAvialSpace(String path){

//String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();

StatFs stat = new StatFs(path);

long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();//获取分区的大小

long totalBlocks = stat.getBlockCount();//获取分区的个数

long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();//获取可用区块的个数

return blockSize*availableBlocks;

}

/**

* 获取所有的安装的应用程序信息

* @param context

* @return

*/

private List getAppInfo(Context context){

PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();

List Packages = pm.getInstalledPackages(0);

List appInfos = new ArrayList();

for (PackageInfo packageInfo : Packages) {

String packageName = packageInfo.packageName;

Drawable icon = packageInfo.applicationInfo.loadIcon(pm);

String name = packageInfo.applicationInfo.loadLabel(pm).toString();

AppInfo appInfo = new AppInfo();

appInfo.setIcon(icon);

appInfo.setName(name);

appInfo.setPackagename(packageName);

appInfos.add(appInfo);

}

return appInfos;

}

}

AppInfo.java

public class AppInfo {

private Drawable icon;

public Drawable getIcon() {

return icon;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "AppInfo [name=" + name + ", packagename=" + packagename + "]";

}

public void setIcon(Drawable icon) {

this.icon = icon;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getPackagename() {

return packagename;

}

public void setPackagename(String packagename) {

this.packagename = packagename;

}

private String name;

private String packagename;

}

activity_main.xml

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

android:orientation="vertical"

tools:context="com.example.appmanager.MainActivity" >

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

>

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

android:text="内存可用" />

android:id="@+id/cache"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

android:text="128M"

/>

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

>

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

android:text="SDcard可用" />

android:id="@+id/sdcard"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

android:text="128M"

/>

android:id="@+id/listview"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

>

item.xml

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:orientation="horizontal" >

android:id="@+id/imageview"

android:layout_width="50dp"

android:layout_height="50dp"

android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:orientation="vertical" >

android:id="@+id/name"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

android:text="内存可用" />

android:id="@+id/pack"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

android:text="128M" />