android ndk 内存管理,android – 在NDK中有多少内存分配？

由于使用NDK的应用程序应该与使用SDK开发的应用程序类似,所以我认为合理的堆使用的最佳指导来自

ActivityManager.java的评论.

/**

* Return the approximate per-application memory class of the current

* device. This gives you an idea of how hard a memory limit you should

* impose on your application to let the overall system work best. The

* returned value is in megabytes; the baseline Android memory class is

* 16 (which happens to be the Java heap limit of those devices); some

* device with more memory may return 24 or even higher numbers.

*/

public int getMemoryClass() {

return staticGetMemoryClass();

}

/** @hide */

static public int staticGetMemoryClass() {

// Really brain dead right now -- just take this from the configured

// vm heap size, and assume it is in megabytes and thus ends with "m".

String vmHeapSize = SystemProperties.get("dalvik.vm.heapsize", "16m");

return Integer.parseInt(vmHeapSize.substring(0, vmHeapSize.length()-1));

}

为Dalvik VM设置堆大小的代码为AndroidRuntime.cpp,并提供了一个示例,说明如何使用property_get函数确定本机代码中堆分配的粗略限制.

strcpy(heapsizeOptsBuf, "-Xmx");

property_get("dalvik.vm.heapsize", heapsizeOptsBuf+4, "16m");

//LOGI("Heap size: %s", heapsizeOptsBuf);

opt.optionString = heapsizeOptsBuf;

mOptions.add(opt);

默认值为16m可能很重要,因为我拥有的两个Android手机都不具有默认设置的dalvik.vm.heapsize属性.