java csdn博客园_自定义ClassLoader的简单例子 - bitan????s java - CSDNBlog

导读：

Test1.java:

package test;

import java.io.*;

import java.lang.reflect.*;

class AClassLoader extends ClassLoader {

public Class loadClass(String name, boolean resolve) throws ClassNotFoundException {

Class klass = null;

try {

klass = findLoadedClass(name); //检查该类是否已经被装载。            if (klass != null) {

return klass;

}

byte[] bs = getClassBytes(name);//从一个特定的信息源寻找并读取该类的字节。            if (bs != null && bs.length > 0) {

klass = defineClass(name, bs, 0, bs.length);

}

if (klass == null) { //如果读取字节失败，则试图从JDK的系统API中寻找该类。                klass = findSystemClass(name);

}

if (resolve && klass != null) {

resolveClass(klass);

}

} catch (IOException e) {

throw new ClassNotFoundException(e.toString());

}

System.out.println("klass == " + klass);        return klass;

}

private byte[] getClassBytes(String className) throws IOException {

String path = System.getProperty("java.class.path") + File.separator;

path += className.replace('.', File.separatorChar) + ".class";

System.out.println(path);

FileInputStream fis = null;

try {

fis = new FileInputStream(path);

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

System.out.println(e);

return null;   //如果查找失败，则放弃查找。捕捉这个异常主要是为了过滤JDK的系统API。        }

byte[] bs = new byte[fis.available()];

fis.read(bs);        return bs;

}

}

public class Test1 {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

AClassLoader loader = new AClassLoader();

Class c = loader.loadClass("test.A", false);

System.out.println(c);

Object o = c.newInstance();

System.out.println(o);

Method m = c.getMethod("print", java.lang.String.class);

m.invoke(o, "bitan");

}

}

A.java

package test;

public class A {

public void print(String str) {

System.out.println("嗨，" + str + ", 你终于找到我了！");

}

public String toString() {

return "我是一个A对象！";

}

}

结果：

C:/test>javac -d ./bin ./src/*.java

C:/test>java-classpath ./bin test.Test1

./bin/test/A.class

./bin/java/lang/Object.class

java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./bin/java/lang/Object.class (系统找不到指定的路

径。)

klass == class java.lang.Object

klass == class test.A

class test.A

我是一个A对象！

./bin/java/lang/String.class

java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./bin/java/lang/String.class (系统找不到指定的路

径。)

klass == class java.lang.String

./bin/java/lang/System.class

java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./bin/java/lang/System.class (系统找不到指定的路

径。)

klass == class java.lang.System

./bin/java/lang/StringBuilder.class

java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./bin/java/lang/StringBuilder.class (系统找不到指

定的路径。)

klass == class java.lang.StringBuilder

./bin/java/io/PrintStream.classjava.io.FileNotFoundException: ./bin/java/io/PrintStream.class (系统找不到指定的

路径。)

klass == class java.io.PrintStream

嗨，bitan, 你终于找到我了！

C:/test>

本文转自

http://blog.csdn.net/ggjjzhzz/archive/2005/03/16/321292.aspx